规范化康复护理对脊髓损伤后二便障碍患者的影响探究  

Study on the Effect of Standardized Rehabilitation Nursing on Patients with Dilation Disorder after Spinal Cord Injury

作　　者：黄婷婷 HUANG Tingting(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,the Second People’s Hospital of Hefei/Hefei Hospital Affi liated to Anhui Medical University)

机构地区：[1]合肥市第二人民医院/安徽医科大学附属合肥医院

出　　处：《中国标准化》2023年第8期290-293,共4页China Standardization

摘　　要：目的:观察脊髓损伤后二便障碍患者采取规范化康复护理对患者的影响。方法:本文选取2020年1月到2021年12月我院收治的48例脊髓损伤后二便障碍患者作为研究对象,应用随机数表法分为两组,对照组行常规护理,观察组行规范化康复护理。结果:观察组首次排尿时间、首次排便时间、排便时间低于对照组,观察组SAS、SDS低于对照组,ADL评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对脊髓损伤二便障碍患者,采取规范化康复护理,能够有效缩短患者首次排尿以及排便时间,有利于改善患者负面情绪,提高日常生活能力。Objective:To observe the effect of standardized rehabilitation nursing on patients with dilation disorder after spinal cord injury.Methods:This paper selected 48 patients with dyspecia after spinal cord injury admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 as the research objects.They were divided into two groups by random number table method.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received standardized rehabilitation nursing.Results:The fi rst urination time,fi rst defecation time and defecation time of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,the SAS and SDS of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the ADL score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Standardized rehabilitation nursing can effectively shorten the first urination and defecation time of patients with spinal cord injury and defecation disorder,which is benefi cial to improve the negative emotions of patients and improve the ability of daily living.

关 键 词：规范化康复护理 脊髓损伤 二便障碍 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]