网约车市场退出机制现状研究  

Research on the Exit Mechanism of Online Taxi Booking Market

作　　者：胡洋[1] 徐兵 杨雪峰 邰启城 谢元芒 HU Yang;XU Bing;YANG Xuefeng;TAI Qicheng(Department of Logistics Management,Liaoning Provincial College of Communications,Shenyang Liaoning 110122,China;Transportation Service Center,The Transportation Department of Liaoning Province,Shenyang Liaoning 110003,China;Transportation Development Center,The Transportation Department of Liaoning Province,Shenyang Liaoning 110003,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省交通高等专科学校物流管理系,辽宁沈阳110122 [2]辽宁省交通运输厅交通运输事务服务中心,辽宁沈阳110003 [3]辽宁省交通运输厅交通运输事业发展中心,辽宁沈阳110002 [4]不详

出　　处：《交通节能与环保》2023年第2期75-79,共5页Transport Energy Conservation & Environmental Protection

基　　金：辽宁省道路运输非接触式智慧执法检查系统规划设计(教育厅L2020-s04横向课题);辽宁省交通科技项目(202025)。

摘　　要：网约车是近几年刚刚发展起来的新兴出租汽车服务业态,向社会提供网络预约出行的人性化服务,得到了社会的认可。随着网约车的快速发展,网约车市场退出将是一个必须面临且应妥善解决的问题。鉴于传统巡游出租汽车在市场退出机制中的弊端,本文从法律机制、行业自律机制、服务质量考核机制、合约机制、闭环管理等方面进行了深入分析和研究,提出了完善网约车市场退出机制的工作思路。Online taxi booking is an emerging taxi service format that has just developed in recent years.It provides the society with humanized services for online travel booking,which has been recognized by the society.With the rapid development of online taxi booking,the withdrawal of online taxi booking market will be a problem that must be faced and properly solved.In view of the disadvantages of the traditional cruise taxi in the market exit mechanism,this paper makes an in-depth analysis and research from the aspects of legal mechanism,industry self-discipline mechanism,service quality assessment mechanism,contract mechanism and closed-loop management,and puts forward the working way to improve the online taxi market exit mechanism.

关 键 词：网约车 市场退出 机制 

分 类 号：U495[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]