制度变革与理论解说——国际经济法基础理论的嬗变  

Legal System Reformation and Its Theoretical Justification The Transmutation of the Basic Theory of International Economic Law

作　　者：车丕照[1] CHE Pizhao

机构地区：[1]清华大学法学院

出　　处：《中国法律评论》2023年第2期102-115,共14页China Law Review

摘　　要：在世界处于百年未有之大变局的情势下,国际经济法也必将发生变革,而法律制度的变革需要理论支持,因此,应该对未来国际经济法的理论基础有所预判。18世纪中期以来,国际经济法一直以经济自由主义作为其理论基础,即使在自由主义不占据理论主导地位时期也是如此。近年来,在自由主义无法解释和解决现实的经济社会问题的同时,各种理论思潮风起云涌,对自由主义形成冲击。未来国际经济法的理论基础很有可能从传统的自由主义转向以节制资本为主要特征的“有限制的自由主义”。As the world is undergoing major changes unseen in a century,international economic law will also undergo changes,and such systematic changes require theoretical support.Therefore,it is necessary to anticipate the theoretical basis of future international economic law.Since the mid-18th century,international economic law has always taken economic liberalism as its theoretical basis,even when liberalism did not occupy a theoretical dominant position.In recent years,while liberalism has been unable to explain and solve real economic and social problems,various theoretical trends have surged,impacting liberalism.The theoretical basis of international economic law in the future is likely to shift from traditional liberalism to"restricted liberalism"characterized by restraint on capital.

关 键 词：制度变革 经济自由主义 有限制的自由主义 节制资本 

分 类 号：D996[政治法律—经济法学]