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作 者:Kwai-Man Luk Bingjie Xiang
机构地区:[1]City University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong SAR,999077,China [2]City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute,Shenzhen 518057,China
出 处:《Electromagnetic Science》2023年第1期42-55,共14页电磁科学(英文)
基 金:supported in part by the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong SAR,China(Grant Nos.9043154(CityU 11211721)and 9042674(CityU 11217618));the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61971370);the Guangdong Provincial Department of Science and Technology,China(Grant No.2020B1212030002).
摘 要:This paper presents a review of transmitarray(TA)and reflectarray(RA)antennas based on the magnetoelectric(ME)dipole antenna struc-ture.First,the basic operating principles of ME dipole,TA and RA antennas are introduced.Next,ME-dipole-based TA and RA designs are discussed,with four antenna designs presented in detail,including two fixed-beam TA designs with high aperture efficiencies and two reconfigurable designs with a beam-scanning capability.The techniques involved in these designs are also analyzed to provide insight into the ME-dipole-based TA and RA designs.The simulated and measured results of the reported prototypes show that the introduction of the ME dipole antenna significantly broadens the band-widths of the TA and RA antennas not only in the fixed-beam designs but also in the reconfigurable designs.The ME-dipole-based TA and RA designs reported in this paper are compared to highlight their benefits and limitations.Future possible research directions and challenges are also discussed.
关 键 词:Beam scanning High aperture efficiency ME dipole RA TA WIDEBAND
分 类 号:TN82[电子电信—信息与通信工程]
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