SNAP-Ⅱ、SNAPPE-Ⅱ及NCIS的应用及研究进展  

Application and research progress of SNAP-Ⅱ,SNAPPE-Ⅱand NCIS

作　　者：段卓越(综述) 聂川[1] 黄水清(审校)[1] Duan Zhuoyue;Nie Chuan;Huang Shuiqing(Department of Neonatology,Guangdong Women and Children′s Hospital,Guangdong Neonatal ICU Medical Quality Control Center,Guangzhou 511442,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省妇幼保健院新生儿科、广东省新生儿重症医学专业质量控制中心,广州511442

出　　处：《国际儿科学杂志》2023年第3期178-181,共4页International Journal of Pediatrics

基　　金：广东省基础与应用基础研究基金(2023A1515010674,2022A1515140141)。

摘　　要：新生儿危重疾病评分系统被广泛用于评估新生儿疾病危重程度、严重并发症、新生儿死亡风险以及长期预后、指导转运等方面。目前国内外广泛使用的评分有新生儿临床危险指数(clinical risk index for babies,CRIB)、新生儿临床危险指数-Ⅱ(clinical risk index for babiesⅡ,CRIB-Ⅱ)、新生儿急性生理学评分(score for neonatal acute physiology,SNAP)、新生儿急性生理学评分-Ⅱ(score for neonatal acute physiologyⅡ,SNAP-Ⅱ)、新生儿急性生理学评分围生期补充-Ⅱ(score for neonatal acute physiology,perinatal extension,versionⅡ,SNAPPE-Ⅱ)及国内新生儿危重病例评分(neonatal critical illness score,NCIS)等,虽然有多个新生儿危重疾病评分系统使用,但尚无公认的、理想的、最适用于评估新生儿疾病严重程度的评分。该文针对SNAP-Ⅱ、SNAPPE-Ⅱ及NCIS三种评分系统的应用及研究进展进行综述。The neonatal critical illness scoring system is widely used to assess the severity of neonatal disease,serious complications,neonatal mortality risk,long-term prognosis,and guide transport.At present,the scores widely used at home and abroad include clinical risk index for babies(CRIB),clinical risk index for babiesⅡ(CRIB-Ⅱ),score for neonatal acute physiology(SNAP),score for neonatal acute physiologyⅡ(SNAP-Ⅱ),score for neonatal acute physiology,perinatal extension,versionⅡ(SNAPPE-Ⅱ),and neonatal critical illness score(NCIS),etc.Although there are many neonatal critical illness scoring systems,there is no recognized and ideal score,the most suitable score for assessing the severity of neonatal disease.This paper reviews the application and research progress of the three scoring systems SNAP-Ⅱ,SNAPPE-Ⅱand NCIS.

关 键 词：婴儿 新生 新生儿急性生理学评分-Ⅱ 新生儿急性生理学评分围生期补充-Ⅱ 新生儿危重病例评分 死亡风险 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]