县域城镇化与城乡关系再造:类型与比较——兼论乡村振兴战略的实施重点  

County Urbanization and Reconstruction of Urban-rural Relationship:Types and Comparison——Also Discuss the Implementation Focus of the Rural Revitalization Strategy

作　　者：苏运勋 Su Yunxun

机构地区：[1]郑州大学政治与公共管理学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《河南社会科学》2023年第4期18-25,共8页Henan Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“新时代农民家庭代际合作育儿模式研究”(21CSH030)。

摘　　要：从人口流动趋势和规模来看,县域城镇化已经成为我国新型城镇化的重要组成部分。根据县域经济基础,将县域城镇化主要划分为外生型县域城镇化和内生型县域城镇化两种类型。不同的县域城镇化在国土空间分布上具有明显的区域差异特征。随着县域城镇化的持续推进,县城在城乡关系中的地位也逐渐凸显,并主要塑造出“依附型”和“融合型”两种新型城乡关系。这对实施乡村振兴战略的启示是:一方面要运用类型学思维和区域视角去开展和落实乡村振兴战略;另一方面要以县域为基本单位,坚持人民主体地位,根据县域人口流动和人口分布特点,通过规模效应和分层分类供给不断提升县域公共服务供给能力,增进县域内不同群体的社会福祉。From the perspective of the trend and scale of population mobility,county urbanization has become an important part of China's new urbanization. According to the economic basis of the county,the county urbanization is mainly divided into two types:exogenous county urbanization and endogenous county urbanization. Different county urbanization has obvious regional differences in the spatial distribution of land.With the continuous progress of county urbanization,the position of county town in the urban-rural relationship has also become prominent, and two new types of urban-rural relationship, namely “dependent” and“integrated”,have been created. The inspiration for the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is:on the one hand,we should have a typological thinking and regional perspective to carry out and implement the rural revitalization strategy;On the other hand,we should take the county as the basic unit,according to the characteristics of population mobility and population distribution in the county,improve the supply capacity and efficiency of public services in the county.

关 键 词：县域经济 县域城镇化 城乡关系 乡村振兴 公共服务 

分 类 号：C91[经济管理]