电磁脉冲弹对飞艇太阳能电池毁伤效果分析  

Analysis of Damage Effect of Electromagnetic Pulse Projectile on Solar Cell of Airship

作　　者：邹先国 刘健[1] 卢发兴[1] ZOU Xianguo;LIU Jian;LU Faxing(College of Weaponry Engineering,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China;Ordnance NCO Academy,Army Engineering University of PLA,Wuhan 430075,China)

机构地区：[1]海军工程大学兵器工程学院,武汉430033 [2]陆军工程大学军械士官学校,武汉430075

出　　处：《火力与指挥控制》2023年第3期107-112,共6页Fire Control & Command Control

基　　金：海军武器装备预先研究资助项目(0201030107)。

摘　　要：临近空间飞艇在驻空侦察、通信中转方面蕴含的军事价值逐渐为各军事强国重视。分析电磁脉冲弹打击临近空间飞艇太阳能电池的毁伤效果。在建立毁伤区域模型的基础上,分析电磁脉冲弹在不同爆炸距离、爆炸倾角和波束角的情况下,在电池上投射的毁伤面积,并对毁伤区域内特殊点功率密度的计算,分析不同爆炸高度下的毁伤效果。得出在一定射击精度条件下,一发电磁脉冲弹,距飞艇一百多米爆炸时,就能达到毁伤效果,飞艇在短时间内丧失作战能力。The military value of near space airships in air reconnaissance and communication transfer has gradually attracted the attention of military powers.The damage effects of electromagnetic pulse bombs on the solar cells of airships in near space are mainly analyzed.Based on the establishment of the damage area models,the damage area projected by the electromagnetic pulse bombs on the cells under different explosion distance,explosion angle of inclination and beam angle is analyzed,the power density of the special points in the damage area is calculated,and the damage effects under different explosion heights are analyzed.It is concluded that under the condition of certain firing accuracy,when 1 power generation magnetic pulse bomb explodes at more than 100 meters away from the airships,it can achieve the damage effect and make the airships lose the combat ability in a short time.

关 键 词：飞艇 电磁脉冲弹 太阳能电池 毁伤面积 

分 类 号：TJ012.4[兵器科学与技术—兵器发射理论与技术]