Recent advances on catalysts for preferential oxidation of CO  被引量:3

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作  者:Huimin Liu Dezheng Li Jiawen Guo Yuqiao Li Aidi Liu Yitong Bai Dehua He 

机构地区:[1]School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,Liaoning University of Technology,Jinzhou 121001,China [2]Innovative Catalysis Program,Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics&Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education,Department of Chemistry,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

出  处:《Nano Research》2023年第4期4399-4410,共12页纳米研究(英文版)

基  金:support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21902116);the Scientific Research Foundation of Liaoning province of China(No.JQL202015403).

摘  要:The trace amount of CO in H2-rich gas poisons Pt electrode when it is adopted as feedstock for proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells.Preferential oxidation of CO(PROX)is a promising approach to selectively oxidize the trace amount of CO while keeping H2 unoxidized.Catalyst plays important roles in PROX.To date,enormous catalysts have been developed for PROX.Summarizing the catalysts developed for PROX and unveiling the reaction mechanism could definitely advance this research field.Herein,in this review,according to the nature of the active sites on the catalysts,we classify the catalysts into group VIII metal-based catalyst,group IB metal-based catalysts,group VIII-group IB bimetallic catalysts,transitional metal oxide catalysts as well as others,describe the progress of the catalysts in PROX in the latest five years,and extract the underlying reaction mechanism,with the aim to provide guidance for the rational design of efficient catalysts in the future.

关 键 词:preferential oxidation of CO group VIII metal-based catalysts group IB metal-based catalysts bimetallic catalysts mechanism exploration 

分 类 号:O64[理学—物理化学]

 

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