中国-东盟高技术产品出口贸易效率研究  

Study on Export Effi ciency of High-tech Products between China and ASEAN

作　　者：王梓兴 WANG Zixing(School of Economics and Management,China Jiliang University,Yiwu,Zhejiang 322000)

机构地区：[1]中国计量大学经济与管理学院,浙江义乌322000

出　　处：《中国商论》2023年第9期66-68,共3页China Journal of Commerce

基　　金：浙江省教育厅一般项目(专业学位研究生专项)(Y202147857);浙江省中国计量大学重点学生科研项目(2022X25076)。

摘　　要：本文利用2005—2019年中国-东盟高技术产品贸易的面板数据,基于随机前沿引力模型与“一步法”估计,实证分析中国向东盟高技术产品出口贸易效率及其影响因素。研究发现,中国-东盟双方经济规模、人口规模增加有利于高技术产品出口,双边地理距离制约中国的高技术产品出口;东盟成员国内部贸易自由度、投资自由度、金融自由度提升有助于减少贸易非效率项,而关税水平制约了中国高技术产品出口贸易效率的提升。基于研究结论,得出要继续加强中国与东盟成员国的技术贸易合作,充分释放中国与东盟双边技术合作协定红利,开拓高技术产品市场空间,高质量推进《区域经济合作伙伴关系协定(RCEP)》深入落实等启示。Based on the panel data of China-Asean high-tech product trade from 2005 to 2019,this paper empirically analyzes the export effi ciency of high-tech products from China to ASEAN and its infl uencing factors based on stochastic frontier gravity model and"one-step method"estimation.The results show that the increase of economic size and population size of China and ASEAN is conducive to the export of high-tech products,while the geographical distance between China and ASEAN restricts the export of high-tech products.The improvement of trade freedom,investment freedom and fi nancial freedom within ASEAN member states helps to reduce trade ineffi ciencies,while the tariff level restricts the improvement of the export effi ciency of China's high-tech products.Based on the research conclusions,it is concluded that we should continue to strengthen technology trade cooperation between China and ASEAN member states,fully release the dividends of bilateral technical cooperation agreements between China and ASEAN,open up market space for high-tech products,and promote the in-depth implementation of the Regional Economic Cooperation Partnership Agreement(RCEP)with high quality.

关 键 词：东盟 高技术产品出口 贸易效率 随机前沿引力模型 RCEP 

分 类 号：F752[经济管理—国际贸易]