“双碳”视域下碳标签的制度变革与法律规制  

Legal Regulation on Carbon Label System Reform in Ken of Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality

作　　者：魏德才[1] WEI De-cai(Law School,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China)

机构地区：[1]海南大学法学院,海南海口570228

出　　处：《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期134-143,共10页Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“以控制公共卫生风险为目标的野生动物保护法修改研究”(20BFX175)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：伴随着碳达峰碳中和目标的确立,碳标签制度正在经历着深刻变革,表现为:碳标签的含义和种类正在丰富,碳标签的市场属性正在增强,让碳标签进入我国法律的呼声正在增强。为确保碳标签制度变革的方向性,有必要对其进行法律规制。规制的重点在于:为碳标签评价确立市场、公益、社会化三个原则。面对碳标签制度变革的挑战,这里有两点建议:一是国务院设立碳标签工作协调机制;二是国务院颁布《碳标签评价指导意见》。With the target establishment of the Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality,the Carbon Label system is undergoing profound changes,which are manifested in the following aspects:the meaning and types of carbon labels are being enriched,the market attribute of carbon labels is being strengthened,and the call for carbon labels to enter China’s laws is growing.To ensure the direction of the carbon labeling system reform,it is necessary to carry out legal regulations on it.The focus of regulation is to establish three principles for carbon label evaluation:market,public welfare,and socialization.Faced with the challenge of carbon labeling system reform,it is recommended that China establish a coordination mechanism for carbon labeling work under the State Council,and that the State Council issue the“Guiding Opinions on Carbon Label Evaluation”.

关 键 词：碳达峰 碳中和 碳足迹 碳标签 碳标签评价 

分 类 号：D922.67[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]