人工智能和数字孪生在船体结构安全评估中的应用探索  

Applying Artificial Intelligence and Digital Twins to Ship Structure Safety Assessment

作　　者：徐博 韩涛 朱俊侠 吴嘉蒙[1] 胡帆 XU Bo;HAN Tao;ZHU Junxia;WU Jiameng;HU Fan(Marine Design&Research Institute of China,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]中国船舶及海洋工程设计研究院,上海200011

出　　处：《船舶与海洋工程》2023年第2期1-6,共6页Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering

摘　　要：为能实时准确地获取船体结构载荷监测数据,顺应结构“数字孪生”概念的发展,对基于人工智能的结构载荷反演技术进行研究。介绍基于人工智能的结构载荷反演技术的研究进展情况,探讨其在船舶安全评估领域应用的有效性和难点。在此基础上,介绍数字孪生的基本概念和发展历程,并结合船舶领域已有的技术基础,探讨数字孪生的应用前景和亟需突破的关键技术。The structural load inversion technology is studied based on artificial intelligence and the development of the structural“digital twins”concept to accurately obtain the hull structure load monitoring data in realtime.This paper introduces the research progress of structural load inversion technology based on artificial intelligence and discusses the effectiveness and difficulties of its application in the field of ship safety assessment.On this basis,the basic concept and the development history of digital twins are introduced,and the application prospect and the technical bottleneck that needs to be broken through are discussed.

关 键 词：人工智能 载荷反演 数字孪生 船体结构 安全评估 

分 类 号：U663.2[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程] U662.9[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]