清代状元李振钧生平家世等考补  

A Supplement to the Life and Family Background of the First Scholar Li Zhen-jun in the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：周腊生[1] ZHOU La-sheng(Hubei Polytechnic Institute,Xiaogan,Hubei 432000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北职业技术学院,湖北孝感432000

出　　处：《湖北职业技术学院学报》2023年第1期67-73,共7页Journal of Hubei Polytechnic Institute

摘　　要：李振钧出身于科第连绵、父兄显宦的太湖李家。乾隆五十九年(1794)生,道光十九年(1839)卒。道光八年(1828)中举,次年殿试夺魁,授职翰林修撰。早年随父宦游十数省,对国运的颓败、官场的腐朽与民生之疾苦体会深切,不愿像父兄那样走仕途经济之路。入职后,跟当时的主流意识格格不入,是个叛逆者。他重情,始终摆脱不了亡妻之痛。官场的打压排斥与内心的苦痛,使他抑郁、悲愤,乃至英年早逝。尽管如此,他在诗、书、联诸方面都有深厚的造诣,为后世留下了不可多得的精神财富。Li Zhen-jun was born in the Li family in Taihu,where his father and brother were prominent officials.He was born in the fifty-ninth year of the Qianlong era(1794)and died in the nineteenth year of the Daoguang era(1839).In 1828,he won the imperial examinations and was awarded the title of Hanlin Scholar in the next year.In his early years,he traveled with his father to more than ten provinces and deeply experienced the decay of the nation,the corruption of the officialdom and the hardship of people's livelihood.Hence he did not want to follow the path of economic career like his father and brother.When he took office as an official,he was a rebel who was at odds with the mainstream consciousness of the time.He was very affectionate and could not get rid of the pain of his dead wife.The suppression and rejection of the officialdom and the bitterness in his heart made him depressed,grief-stricken and even died at an early age.Despite this,he had profound attainments in poetry,calligraphy,and association,and left an invaluable spiritual treasure for future generations.

关 键 词：李振钧 家世 生卒年 仕历 个性 成就 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]