物理治疗在膝骨关节炎社区康复中的应用  

Application of Physical Therapy in Rehabilitation of Knee Osteoarthritis in Community

作　　者：张紫馨 杨强玲 俞文骏 Zhang Zi-xin;Yang Qiang-ling;Yu Wen-jun(Department of Rehabilitation,Tianlin Street Community Health Service Center of Xuhui District,Shanghai 200030,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市徐汇区田林街道社区卫生服务中心康复科,上海徐汇200030

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2023年第10期130-132,共3页Chinese Community Doctors

基　　金：上海市徐汇区医学科研项目(编号:SHXH202041)。

摘　　要：膝骨关节炎是社区老年人最常见的疾病,极易影响患者的日常生活,物理治疗作为无创、无痛的治疗方式,在治疗膝骨关节炎中发挥重要作用。该文主要介绍了电疗法、超声波疗法、体外冲击疗法等物理因子治疗及运动疗法在膝骨关节炎康复中的应用。该文作者认为,物理治疗疗法经济且易被患者接受,对于减轻膝关节疼痛、改善膝关节功能、提高生活能力有重要作用。Knee osteoarthritis is the most common disease of the elderly in the community,which can easily affect the daily life of patients.Physical therapy,as a non-invasive and painless treatment,plays an important role in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.This paper briefly introduces the application of physical agent therapy such as electrotherapy,ultrasound therapy,extracorporeal shock therapy,as well as exercise therapy in the rehabilitation of knee osteoarthritis.The authors believe that physical therapy is economical and easily accepted by patients,it plays an important role in alleviating knee joint pain,improving knee joint function,and improving living ability.

关 键 词：膝骨关节炎 社区康复 物理治疗 运动疗法 

分 类 号：R684.3[医药卫生—骨科学] R493[医药卫生—外科学]