产业协同集聚与绿色经济效率的空间效应研究  

Research on Spatial Effects of Industrial Synergy Agglomeration and Green Economic Efficiency

作　　者：李晓阳[1,2] 李美雅 李晓雪 严静 LI Xiaoyang;LI Meiya;LI Xiaoxue;YAN Jing(Southwest University Institute of Rural Reconstruction of China;School of Economics and Management,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学乡村振兴战略研究院,重庆400715 [2]西南大学经济管理学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期98-113,共16页Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“博弈视阈下农民工市民化诱导机理研究”(71373215),项目负责人:李晓阳;重庆市社会科学规划重点项目“成渝地区双城经济圈要素流动研究”(2021NDZD08),项目负责人:李晓阳;重庆市政府重大决策咨询项目“重庆发展现代山地特色高效农业总体思路和实现路径研究”(2021ZB02),项目负责人:李晓阳。

摘　　要：生产性服务业与制造业的协同集聚在中国经济发展模式转变中承担着至关重要的角色,产业协同集聚与绿色经济效率之间是否存在空间效应以及如何测度亟待研究。本文选取2001-2019年的省际面板数据,考察生产性服务业与制造业协同集聚和绿色经济效率水平,并运用空间杜宾模型(SDM)分析产业协同集聚对绿色经济效率的分解效应。研究发现:(1)绿色经济效率呈先下降后上升的“U”型演变态势且存在时空分异特性。(2)生产性服务业与制造业协同集聚对绿色经济效率的影响存在直接效应,其中,生产性服务制造业与重度污染制造业协同集聚更晚达到“U”型拐点,促进绿色经济效率提升所需时间更长。(3)空间异质性分析发现,东部地区产业协同集聚比西部地区更先到达拐点,有助于促进绿色经济效率提升;时间异质性分析发现,与2010-2019年相比,2001-2010年期间本地绿色经济效率提升显著抑制了周边地区绿色经济效率提升。The collaborative agglomeration of producer service and manufacturing industries plays a crucial role in the transformation of China's economic development mode.Whether there is a spatial effect between industrial synergy agglomeration and green economic efficiency and how to measure it needs to be studied urgently.In this paper,we select the interprovincial panel data from 2001 to 2019 to investigate the collaborative agglomeration of producer service and manufacturing industries and the efficiency level of green economy.We also use the spatial Dubin model(SDM)to analyze the spatial decomposition effect of industrial synergy agglomeration on green economic efficiency.The study finds that:(1)The efficiency of the green economy shows a“U”shaped evolution trend of first decreasing and then rising,withspatio-temporal differentiation characteristics.(2)There is a direct effect on the impact of collaborative agglomeration of producer service and manufacturing industries on the efficiency of the green economy,among which the coordinated agglomeration with the heavily polluted manufacturing industries reaches the“U”inflection point later,and it takes longer to promote the efficiency of the green economy.(3)Through the analysis of spatial heterogeneity,it is found that the industrial synergy agglomeration in the eastern region reaches the inflection point earlier than the western region to promote the efficiency of the green economy;Through the analysis of time heterogeneity,it is found that compared with 2010-2019,the improvement of local green economy efficiency in 2001-2010 significantly inhibited the improvement of green economy efficiency in surrounding areas.

关 键 词：协同集聚 绿色经济 空间效应 制造业 生产性服务业 

分 类 号：F260[经济管理—国民经济]