六盘山西麓泥炭质土及其利用研究  

Study on Peaty Soil and Its Utilization in the Western Piedmont of Liupan Mountain

作　　者：黄康 王贝 张小五 马永祥 王鹏 芦震 陆爱国 李蓓 HUANG Kang;WANG Bei;ZHANG Xiaowu;MA Yongxiang;WANG Peng;LU Zhen;LU Aiguo;LI Bei(Ningxia Bureau of Coal Geological Exploration,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750011)

机构地区：[1]宁夏回族自治区煤炭地质局,宁夏银川750001

出　　处：《中国煤炭地质》2023年第4期37-42,共6页Coal Geology of China

基　　金：宁夏回族自治区财政资金支持地质资源勘探专项(710002-21501);宁夏回族自治区自然科学基金项目(2021AAC03460)。

摘　　要：为科学合理利用六盘山西麓泥炭质土,发挥其科研等经济社会生态价值,在六盘山西麓泥炭地质调查取得的成果基础上,对该区泥炭质土形成的现代自然条件、分布特征、成因类型及理化性质展开研究,同时采用该区泥炭质土的孢粉测试数据进行系统分析,重点研究了该区全新世不同时期古植物群落发展状况及其对应的古地理环境。发现该区泥炭质土不仅可用作土壤改良材料及饲料添加剂,而且在古地理环境记录方面具有巨大的潜在科研价值,认为该区泥炭质土应以科学研究作为其主要研究方向,并加以保护。In order to scientifically and rationally utilize the spoigny soil in the western foothills of Liupan Mountain and give full play to its economic and social ecological value such as scientific research,this article is based on the results of peat geological survey at the west foot of Liupan Mountain,the modern natural conditions,distribution characteristics,genetic types and physical and chemical properties of peaty soil in this area was studied,at the same time using the peaty soil sporopollenin test data to carry on the system analysis,the development of palaeoart communities in different periods of Holocene and the corresponding palaeogeographic environment were studied.It is found that peaty soil in this area can not only be used as soil improvement material and feed additive,but also has great potential scientific research value in the palaeogeographic environmental record.It is suggested that the peaty soil in this area should be mainly used in scientific research and should be protected.

关 键 词：泥炭质土 分布 古地理环境 理化性质 利用 六盘山西麓 

分 类 号：TD849.1[矿业工程—煤矿开采]