兽用槐花散处方药材研究进展  

Research Progress of Sophora Japonica Powder for Veterinary Prescription

作　　者：张艳 孟维珊 刘雪松 薛沾枚 罗天瑶 王爽 陈曦 杨旭东 张馨 邱景会 钟鹏 ZHANG Yan;MENG Weishan;LIU Xuesong;XUE Zhanmei;LUO Tianyao;WANG Shuang;CHEN Xi;YANG Xudong;ZHANG Xin;QIU Jinghui;ZHONG Peng(Branch of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Qiqihar Heilongjiang 161005,China;Heilongjiang Key Laboratory of Veterinary Drugs,Qiqihar Heilongjiang 161005,China;Heilongjiang Animal Quarantine Center,Harbin Heilongjiang 150006,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161005 [2]黑龙江省兽用药物重点实验室,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161005 [3]黑龙江省动物检疫中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《现代畜牧科技》2023年第5期1-4,共4页Modern Animal Husbandry Science & Technology

基　　金：黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院自拟项目(ZNKT-202206)。

摘　　要：我国养殖业逐步从数量型过渡为质量型,农业农村部逐步出台系列政策予以支持。中兽药以其安全、低残留、细菌不易产生耐药性等特点在养殖业中脱颖而出,顺应畜牧业健康、绿色发展的要求。在数千年的发展过程中,中医药不断吸收和融合各个时期先进的科学技术和人文思想,不断创新发展,理论体系日趋完善,技术方法更加丰富,形成鲜明的特点,包括重视整体、注重“平”与“和”、强调个体化、突出“治未病”和使用简便等。传统中药方剂对于畜禽疾病有特殊的疗效,槐花散具有良好的清肠止血、疏风理气功效。通过查阅典籍与文献对槐花散处方中药材的主要成分、药理作用和提取工艺研究进行综述,为槐花散的药效及工艺改良提供参考依据。Our country's breeding industry gradually from the quantity of the transition to quality-oriented,the Ministry of Agriculture and rural areas gradually issued a series of policies to support.Traditional Chinese veterinary medicine,with its characteristics of safety,low residue and resistance to antibiotics,has emerged in the breeding industry,which meets the requirements of healthy and green development of animal husbandry.In the course of thousands of years of development,traditional Chinese medicine continues to absorb and integrate the advanced science and Technology and humanistic ideas of various periods,constantly innovating and developing,its theoretical system becoming more and more perfect,and its technical methods becoming more and more abundant,it has formed distinct characteristics,including paying attention to the whole,paying attention to“Peace”and“Harmony”,emphasizing individuation,highlighting“Treatment of pre-disease”and easy to use,etc.Traditional Chinese medicine has special curative effect on animal diseases.Sophora flower powder has good effect of clearing intestines and stopping bleeding,dispersing wind and regulating qi.The main components,pharmacological action and extraction technology of Sophora japonica powder were reviewed by consulting literatures and literatures,which provided the reference for the improvement of the pharmacodynamics and technology of Sophora japonica powder.

关 键 词：槐花散 炒槐花 炒侧柏叶 荆芥炭 炒枳壳 

分 类 号：S853.7[农业科学—临床兽医学]