子宫内膜异位症相关不孕症的病因探究  

Etiology of endometriosis associated infertility

作　　者：黄筱頔 郁琦[1] HUANG Xiao-di;YU Qi(Department of Obstetrics&Gynecology,National Clinical Research Center for Obstetric&Gynecologic Diseases,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院妇产科,国家妇产疾病临床医学研究中心,北京100730

出　　处：《生殖医学杂志》2023年第5期802-806,共5页Journal of Reproductive Medicine

基　　金：中央高水平医院临床科研业务费(2022-PUMCH-B-081)。

摘　　要：不孕是子宫内膜异位症(ES)女性的常见症状,约30%~50%的ES女性合并不孕症,并且约20%~50%的不孕症女性被诊断为ES。尽管不孕症与ES关系密切,但是ES造成不孕的机制尚不完全清楚。本文从妊娠的各个重要环节出发,阐述ES对女性生育力的危害,并且探讨不同病变类型的ES对女性生育力的影响。Infertility is a common symptom in women with endometriosis.About 30%-50%of women with endometriosis are infertile,and 20%-50%of infertile women are diagnosed with endometriosis.Despite the close relationship,the etiology of infertility caused by endometriosis is not clear so far.This paper summarized the detriment of endometriosis to female fertility from every important link of pregnancy,and discussed the effect of different types of endometriosis on female fertility.

关 键 词：子宫内膜异位症 不孕症 胚胎发育 子宫内膜容受性 卵巢储备 

分 类 号：R711.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]