姆基颇灵魂意象物性表征的社会文化意涵  

Socio-cultural Implications of the Physical Representation of the Mujipo s Soul-image

作　　者：和少英[1,2] 刘利 HE Shaoying;LIU li(Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,China;Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming 650091,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学,云南昆明650091 [2]云南民族大学,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第3期42-50,共9页Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中、越、老、缅跨境民族地区民间信仰数字地图集”(17ZDA210)阶段成果。

摘　　要：彝族支系姆基颇族群的民间信仰以“万物有灵,灵魂不灭”为核心理念。在与灵魂信仰相关的各类仪式中,姆基颇将日常生活中不可或缺的包头、净水以及鸡蛋等物进行三位一体组合,用以表征灵魂意象,其实质是体现人们对安全、饮食以及繁衍生息的根本诉求。这些象征物在仪式中反复出现,成为姆基颇对灵魂观念理解与阐释的通属意象物,由此达成了个体意识和群体意识的统一,构成了个体与群体之间的相互认同以及彼此之间的稳固联系。The folk religion of the Mujipo branch of the Yi ethnic group takes“all things have a living soul,and the soul is immortal”as the core concept.In various rituals related to the belief in the soul,the Mujipo integrates the indispensable symbols of headcloth,purified water,and eggs in daily life into a trinity to represent the soul-image.Its essence is to reflect the people s basic demands for safety,diet,and reproduction.These symbols repeatedly appear in their various ceremonies,becoming the universal imageries for their understanding and interpretation of the concept of the soul,achieving the unity of individual consciousness and group consciousness,forming mutual identification and stable connections between individuals and groups.

关 键 词：彝族支系姆基颇 灵魂意象 物性表征 社会文化 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]