高坝大库滑坡涌浪灾害链研究综述  被引量:12

Review of hazard chain of landslide surge for high dams and large reservoirs

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作  者:陈世壮 徐卫亚[1,2] 石安池 闫龙[1,2] 许晓逸 汪华晨 王环玲[1,2] CHEN Shizhuang;XU Weiya;SHI Anchi;YAN Long;XU Xiaoyi;WANG Huacheng;WANG Huanling(Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China;Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China;PowerChina Huadong Engineering Corporation Limited,Hangzhou 311122,China)

机构地区:[1]河海大学岩土工程科学研究所,江苏南京210098 [2]河海大学岩土力学与堤坝工程教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210098 [3]中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,浙江杭州311122

出  处:《水利水电科技进展》2023年第3期83-93,共11页Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources

基  金:国家自然科学基金(51939004);中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司科技项目(KY2021-ZD-03)。

摘  要:对高坝大库滑坡涌浪灾害链相关研究成果和发展趋势进行综述,概述了水库区典型滑坡涌浪实例,从水库滑坡分类、滑坡失稳诱发因素、滑带强度参数确定、滑速计算及运动演化规律、滑坡涌浪产生及传播模拟技术、涌浪与水工建筑物相互作用等方面对已有研究现状进行总结归纳,对各类研究方法的适用性和局限性进行了评述,并对目前存在的研究难点、关键技术以及下一步亟待解决的问题做出了展望。The research achievements and development trend of hazard chain of landslide surge for high dams and large reservoirs are reviewed.The typical examples of landslide surge disasters in reservoir areas in China are summarized.The research status is reviewed from the aspects of landslide classification,triggering factors,strength parameters of sliding zone,sliding velocity and movement evolution law,landslide surge generation and propagation simulation technology,interaction between landslide surge and hydraulic structures,etc.The applicability and limitation of existing research methods are remarked and the research difficulties,key technologies and problems to be solved are emphatically put forward.

关 键 词:水库滑坡 失稳诱发因素 滑带 滑速 涌浪灾害链 综述 

分 类 号:P642.22[天文地球—工程地质学]

 

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