知识图谱在青铜器数字馆藏建设中的应用  

Application of Knowledge Graph in the Construction of Bronze Digital Collection

作　　者：胡汗林 邓三鸿[1] HU HanLin;DENG SanHong(School of Information Management,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学信息管理学院,南京210023

出　　处：《数字图书馆论坛》2023年第4期1-8,共8页Digital Library Forum

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“大数据环境下领域知识加工与组织模式研究”(编号:20ATQ006)资助。

摘　　要：随着大数据时代的到来,以博物馆为代表的各大文化与科研机构展开文物数字化和数字馆藏建设的研究。青铜器是中国古代礼仪制度的重要实体表现,然而目前国内青铜器研究大多集中在学术文献与博物馆中,存在文物资源信息分散、数据质量不佳、数据关联性不强等问题。针对这些问题,对青铜器概念与术语进行分析,构建青铜器本体模型,将本体模型映射到图数据库中,利用Neo4j数据库构建青铜器知识图谱并探讨相关应用,实现对青铜器知识的关联与挖掘,从而促进知识共享与发现,为青铜器数字馆藏建设提供新思路。With the advent of the era of big data,major cultural and scientific research institutions represented by museums have carried out research on the digitization of cultural relics and the construction of digital collections.Bronzes are important entity of the etiquette system in ancient China.However,at present,most of the research on bronzes in China is concentrated in academic literature and museums,which has problems such as scattered information of cultural relic resources,poor data quality,and weak data correlation.Aiming at these problems,we analyze the bronze concepts and terms,construct the bronze ontology model,and map the ontology model to the graph database.Then,we use Neo4j database to build bronze knowledge graph and discuss related applications,realize the correlation and mining of bronze knowledge,so as to promote knowledge sharing and discovery and provide new ideas for the construction of bronze digital collection.

关 键 词：青铜器 本体 知识图谱 数字馆藏 可视化 

分 类 号：G250.73[文化科学—图书馆学] TP391.1[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]