Histopathological Characterization of Lungs from Slaughtered Swine in Selected Abattoirs in Laguna, Philippines and Its Relation to Serological Profiling for Porcine Pleuropneumonia (PPP), Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) and Enzootic Pneumonia (EP)  

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作  者:Sokun Khoeun Joseph SMasangkay Billy PDivina Joseph POlarve 

机构地区:[1]Faculty of Agriculture,University of Svay Rieng,Svay Rieng 200705,Cambodia [2]Department of Veterinary Paraclinical Sciences,College of Veterinary Medicine,University of the Philippines,Los Baños 4031,Philippines [3]Department of Basic Veterinary Science,College of Veterinary Medicine,University of the Philippines,Los Baños 4031,Philippines

出  处:《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(B)》2023年第2期96-103,共8页环境科学与工程(B)

摘  要:Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex (PRDC) is one of the most important health concerns in swine production due to consumer demand for high quality pork from healthy animals. This study was conducted to characterize and compare the gross microscopic lesions and serological profiles of swine pneumonic lungs from selected slaughterhouses in Laguna, Philippines. Blood and lung samples were collected from the municipalities of Santa Cruz, San Pablo, Los Baños, and Cabuyao. Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) test was conducted for the blood samples and the histopathological changes in the lung tissues were observed microscopically. The results showed that the presence of Porcine Pleuropneumoniae (PPP), Enzootic Pneumoniae (EP) and Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) virus were detected using ELISA. In Los Baños, Sta. Cruz and San Pablo the most prevalent disease was EP at 26.1%, 13.0% and 17.4% respectively. While in Cabuyao the diseases found were PRRS and EP, both at 8.7%. Based on the histopathological examination, it was found out that the most occurring types of lesions were hemorrhage, congestion and lymphoid hyperplasia of BALT (Bronchial Associated Lymphoid Tissue). However, the histopathological findings were found to be not significantly associated with the disease present in the sampled swine .

关 键 词:Pneumonia PRDC ELISA 

分 类 号:S85[农业科学—兽医学]

 

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