知识密集型服务业促进制造业高质量发展效率及其影响因素研究  

Research on the Efficiency and Influencing Factors of Knowledge Intensive Service Industry Promoting the High-quality Development of Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：刘威 施进发 LIU Wei;SHI Jinfa(School of Management and Economics,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Zhengzhou 450046,China)

机构地区：[1]华北水利水电大学管理与经济学院,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《华北水利水电大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期29-38,共10页Journal of North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71371172);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022BJJ066)。

摘　　要：本研究旨在探讨知识密集型服务业促进制造业高质量发展效率及其影响因素。首先,构建考虑非期望产出的超效率SBM模型,对2013—2018年中国20个省区市知识密集型服务业促进制造业高质量发展效率进行了测算。其次,采用Tobit回归模型对促进效率的影响因素进行实证分析。测算结果显示知识密集型服务业对制造业高质量发展促进效率总体处于较高水平,但省际差异显著,东部、中部、西部地区促进效率也有所不同,其中东部地区促进效率最高。回归结果表明促进效率受劳动力素质、耦合协调水平、产权结构、政府支持、开放程度的影响各不相同,且东部、中部、西部地区影响结果存在区域异质性。最后,分析产生这种现象的原因并提出改善促进效率的建议。The purpose of this study is to explore the efficiency of knowledge intensive service industry in promoting the high-quality development of manufacturing industry and its influencing factors.Firstly,a super-efficient SBM model considering unexpected output is constructed to calculate the efficiency of knowledge intensive service industry in promoting the high-quality development of manufacturing industry in 20 provinces of China from 2013 to 2018.Then,Tobit model is used to analyze the influencing factors of promoting efficiency.Calculation results show that the average efficiency of knowledge intensive service industry to promote the high-quality development of manufacturing industry is generally at a high level.However,there are significant provincial differences,and the promotion efficiency of the eastern,central and western regions is also different,among which the eastern region has the highest promotion efficiency.Regression results show that the promotion efficiency is affected by labor quality,coupling and coordination level,property right structure,government intervention and openness,and there is regional heterogeneity in the eastern,central and western regions.Finally,the reasons for this phenomenon are analyzed and suggestions for improving efficiency are put forward.

关 键 词：知识密集型服务业 制造业高质量发展 效率 超效率SBM模型 TOBIT模型 

分 类 号：F062.9[经济管理—政治经济学]