良性阵发性位置性眩晕与骨质疏松症关系的研究进展  

Research progress on the relationship between benign paroxysmal positional vertigo andosteoporosis

作　　者：余利波 任建君[1] 庞文都 赵宇[1] YU Libo;REN Jianjun;PANG Wendu;ZHAO Yu(Department of Otolaryngology-Head&Neck Surgery,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610041,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科,成都610041

出　　处：《华西医学》2023年第4期616-620,共5页West China Medical Journal

摘　　要：良性阵发性位置性眩晕(benign paroxysmal positional vertigo, BPPV)和骨质疏松症的发病率随着人口老龄化的加剧一直呈逐年上升的趋势,并且BPPV在眩晕相关疾病中的发病率也一直位居第1位。骨和耳石在结构、形成和代谢机制上有相似之处,但对于BPPV和骨质疏松之间关系的研究尚无一致性结论。该文总结了两者之间相关性研究的现状、共同危险因素和二者共病的相关机制,旨在为BPPV患者的预防及诊治提供更多的思路,提高老年共存疾病的防治能力。With the aging of the population,the incidence of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV)and osteoporosis have been increasing year by year,and the incidence of BPPV in vertigo related diseases has also been ranked first.There are similarities in structure,formation and metabolic mechanism between bone and otolith,but there is no consistent conclusion on the relationship between BPPV and osteoporosis.This article summarizes the current situation of the research on the correlation between BPPV and osteoporosis,the common risk factors and the related co-occurring mechanisms,aiming to provide more ideas for the prevention and treatment of BPPV patients,and improve the prevention and treatment ability of the co-diseases in the elderly.

关 键 词：良性阵发性位置性眩晕 骨质疏松症 相关性 

分 类 号：R580[医药卫生—内分泌] R764[医药卫生—内科学]