构建以满足人民需要为核心的中国政治经济学自主知识体系——基于拉卡托斯“科学研究纲领方法论”的分析  

Build an Independent Knowledge System of Chinese Political Economics with the Core of Meeting the Needs of the People--Analysis Based on Lakatos'The Methodologyof Scientific Research Programmes

作　　者：周绍东 戴一帆 Zhou Shaodong;Dai Yifan

机构地区：[1]武汉大学马克思主义学院,武汉430072

出　　处：《当代经济研究》2023年第4期49-59,F0002,F0003,共13页Contemporary Economic Research

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大项目(21JZD008);吉林财经大学全国中国特色社会主义政治经济学研究中心重点科研项目(2022WZD009)。

摘　　要：中国式现代化的崭新实践提出了构建中国政治经济学自主知识体系的迫切需要。在“科学研究纲领方法论”看来,中国政治经济学是由社会主义生产目的这一理论硬核以及周边的诸多保护带共同构成的。中国政治经济学自主知识体系的构建,就是在坚守“社会主义生产以满足人民需要为目的”这一理论硬核的基础上,在正面启发法和反面启发法的引导下,调整、变化甚至替换理论硬核“形式”和周边保护带的过程。自主知识体系的关键特征在于对新事实的准确预判,因此必须保持强烈的问题意识,始终以机敏和开放的姿态面对隐匿于经济新现象中的新趋势。应以高度理论自信整合、消化现实“反常”,并以自我革命的决心对理论内容作出契合实际的调整和革新,由此构建起中国政治经济学自主知识体系。The new practice of Chinese-style modernization has raised the urgent need to build an independent knowledge system of Chinese political economics.In the view of The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes,Chinese political economics is composed of the theoretical hardcore of the purpose of socialist production and many surrounding protective belts.The construction of the independent knowledge system of Chinese political economics is a process of adjusting,changing and even replacing the theoretical hardcore“form”and the surrounding protective belts on the basis of adhering to the theoretical hardcore of“socialist production for the purpose of meeting the needs of the people”and under the guidance of positive and negative heuristics.The key feature of the independent knowledge system is accurate prediction of new facts,so it is necessary to maintain a strong sense of problems and always face new trends hidden in new economic phenomena with agility and openness.We should integrate and digest the“abnormalities”in reality with a high degree of theoretical confidence,and make practical adjustments and innovations to the theoretical content with the determination of self-revolution,so as to build the independent knowledge system of Chinese political economics.

关 键 词：中国政治经济学 科学研究纲领 社会主义生产目的 自主知识体系 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]