Revisiting the determination of Mount Olympus Height(Greece)  

作　　者：Dimitrios AMPATZIDIS Georgios MOSCHOPOULOS Antonios MOURATIDIS Michael STYLLAS Alexandros TSIMERIKAS Vasileios-Klearchos DELIGIANNIS Nikolaos VOUTSIS Triantafyllia-Maria PERIVOLIOTI Georgios S.VERGOS Alexandra PLACHTOVA 

机构地区：[1]Genie Lab,Department of Surveying and Geoinformatics Engineering,International Hellenic University,Terma Magnisias,62124,Serres,Greece [2]EO.Lab Department of Physical&Environmental Geography,Aristotle University,54124,Thessaloniki,Greece [3]Geoservice LTD,Eirinis 14 Str,55236,Thessaloniki,Greece [4]Nomotechniki Pierias,Dim.Dimadi 5,60100,Katerini,Greece [5]Paths of Greece,Karneadou 34-36,Athens,10676,Greece [6]Laboratory of Gravity Field Research and Applications-GravLab Aristotle University of Thessaloniki,University Box 440,54124,Thessaloniki,Greece [7]Faculty of Science Department of Applied Geoinformatics and Cartography,Charles University,Albertov 6,12843,Praha 2,Czechia [8]Balkan Center,Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation(CIRI-AUTH),AUTH Campus,54124,Thessaloniki,Greece

出　　处：《Journal of Mountain Science》2023年第4期1026-1034,共9页山地科学学报（英文）

基　　金：financially supported by HEAL-Link。

摘　　要：The present study deals with the determination of Mount Olympus summit(Mytikas),exploiting modern observations such as Global Navigation Satellite Systems(GNSS)and existing geodetic information.The last official Olympus height determination goes back 102 years by the Swiss surveyor M.Kurz.Since then,only unofficial measurement campaigns have taken place.There is a variety of released heights,which range from 2917 to 2919 meters.In September and October of 2022,we conducted a GNSS campaign,focusing on the area of highest Olympus peaks.Employing precise GNSS measurements(accuracy of 1-3 cm),in conjunction with height information from Greece’s National Triangulation Network(5-10 cm accuracy)and an appropriate,recent geoid model(5-6 cm accuracy),we estimate through the so-called GNSS-levelling,the height of Olympus to 2917.727 m with respect to Greece’s officially accepted mean sea level and 2918.390 m with respect to the global vertical datum.Our estimation of Olympus highest peak shows remarkable consistency at the level of 12.8 cm to that of M.Kurz in 1921.

关 键 词：OLYMPUS Greece Mountain height determination GNSS leveling SURVEYING 

分 类 号：P22[天文地球—大地测量学与测量工程]