防禦商標詿册需以主商標馳名焉前提?--防禦商標與馳名商標關系的歷史和現實考察  

Shall Defensive Trademark Registration Be Premised on Well-Knownness of Primary Mark?--History and Reality of Relationship Between Defensive Trademarks and Well-Known Trademarks

作　　者：張韜略 徐源 Zhang Taolve;Xu Yuan

机构地区：[1]同濟大學法學院

出　　处：《中国专利与商标》2023年第2期77-92,共16页China Patents & Trademarks

摘　　要：一、問題的提出根據商標的從屬關系,有的商標立法例將商標區分馬主商標、聯合商標和防禦商標三種類型。其中,聯合商標指同一人以同一商標固樣指定使用於類似商品,或者近似商標圖樣指定使用於同一商品或類似商品的情况;而防禦商標則指同一人以同一商標固樣,指定使用於非同一或非類似但性質相關聯的商品的情况。Ⅰ.Issues raised According to the dependency of trademarks,some trademark laws divide trademarks into primary trademarks,associated trademarks and defensive trademarks.Associated marks refer to those which are owned by the same proprietor in respect of identical symbols designated on similar goods,or in respect of similar symbols designated on identical or similar goods.Defensive trademark refers to those which are owned by the same proprietor in respect of identical symbols designated on non-identical or non-similar goods with associated characteristics.

关 键 词：立法例 種類 非同一 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]