高纺锤形苹果自根砧M9-T337在河南商丘的嫁接表现  

Grafting Performance of High-spindle Apple Self-rootstock M9-T337 in Shangqiu,Henan Province

作　　者：户永丽 张丙孝 陈先锋 HU Yong-li;ZHANG Bing-xiao;CHEN Xian-feng(Liangyuan Agricultural and Rural Bureau,Shangqiu Henan 476000,China;Henan Minquan Horticultural Station,Minquan Henan 476800,China;Minquan State-owned Farm,Shangqiu Henan 476000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省商丘市梁园区农业农村局,河南商丘476000 [2]河南省民权县园艺站,河南民权476800 [3]河南省商丘市国营民权农场,河南商丘476000

出　　处：《北方果树》2023年第3期9-12,共4页Northern Fruits

摘　　要：M9-T337是荷兰木本苗木植物苗圃检测中心从M9中选育出的脱毒矮化砧木优系,在我国一定范围内得到广泛推广,是矮化自根砧表现最优异的品系。商丘市位于黄河故道地区,是全国著名的苹果产区,为探究M9-T337在黄河故道地区应用的可能性,从2012年开始,我们进行了一系列栽培试验。结果表明,在黄河故道苹果主产区,M9-T337以自根砧方式利用,较M26中间砧树冠略小,综合性状优于M26,可广泛推广利用。M9-T337 is a superior virus-free dwarfing rootstock line selected from M9 by the Dutch Woody Nursery Testing Center,which has been widely promoted in a certain range in China,and is the most excellent line of dwarfing rootstock.Shangqiu City is located in the area of the Old Yellow River and is a famous apple production area in the country.To explore the possibility of M9-T337application in the area of the Old Yellow River,we have carried out a series of cultivation experiments since 2012.The results show that M9-T337 is used in the main apple production area of the Old Yellow River with self-rooting rootstock,slightly smaller than the crown of M26 intermediate rootstock,and its comprehensive properties are better than M26,which can be widely used.

关 键 词：M9-T337自根砧 M26中间砧 矮化效果 丰产性 

分 类 号：S661.1[农业科学—果树学]