系统哲学视阈下的晋系传统民居研究  

Research on Shanxi Traditional Houses from the Perspective of System Philosophy

作　　者：肖语章 梁变凤 丁宏 XIAO Yu-zhang;LIANG Bian-feng;DING Hong(Institute for the History of Science and Technology,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China;School of Architecture,Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China;School of Marxism,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学科学技术史研究所,山西太原030006 [2]太原理工大学建筑学院,山西太原030024 [3]山西大学马克思主义学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《系统科学学报》2023年第2期132-136,共5页Chinese Journal of Systems Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(50778117);山西省软科学资助项目(2018041063-7)。

摘　　要：系统哲学旨在准确、科学地表述物质世界的辩证规律。中国传统民居作为人类活动的产物,受气候特征、地理地形、自然资源等因素影响,呈现出极强的系统性。尤其是作为传统民居典型代表的晋系民居更是如此。晋系民居在不同程度上诠释并体现了系统哲学的整体优化律。本文以晋系民居的代表——晋中市传统民居为研究对象,从整体优化律的视角,对晋中市域范围内传统民居的建筑形制和院落空间形态进行分析,从系统哲学的视角认识自然与传统民居关系的本质,为我国传统民居研究和保护提供借鉴。Systems philosophy aims to express the dialectical laws of the material world accurately and scientifically.As the product of human activities,traditional Chinese dwellings are highly systematic,with the influence of climatic characteristics,geographical topography,natural resources,and other factors,especilly evident in the Jin dynasty dwellings as a typical representative of traditional architecture.To varying degrees,Jin dwellings interprets and embodies the overall optimization law of systematic philosophy.From the perspective of global optimization law,this paper takes the traditional residential buildings of Jinzhong city,as the research object,analyzing the architectural form and courtyard space form of traditional residential buildings in Jinzhong city,and understanding nature and tradition from the perspective of system philosophy.The nature of the relationship between dwellings provides a reference for the research and protection of traditional architecture in China.

关 键 词：系统哲学 整体优化律 传统民居 晋中市 

分 类 号：N949[自然科学总论—系统科学] TU-05[建筑科学—建筑理论]