土壤污染现状与防治管理路径的分析  

Analysis on the Current Situation of Soil Pollution and the Path of Prevention and Control Management

作　　者：刘江豪 LIU Jianghao(Wuyang Branch,Luohe Bureau of Ecology and Environment,Luohe,Henan Province,462400 China)

机构地区：[1]漯河市生态环境局舞阳分局,河南漯河462400

出　　处：《科技资讯》2023年第8期112-115,共4页Science & Technology Information

摘　　要：社会经济的飞速发展,使得我国土壤污染问题愈发凸显,为改善国家土壤环境质量、加强土壤污染防治能力,2016年国务院印发了《土壤污染防治行动计划》(简称“土十条”)。但因土壤污染来源复杂,所以仍具有较大的防治难度。该文先结合权威统计数据对我国土壤资源及污染问题的现状进行简要概况,然后总结分析土壤污染的主要特征,最后对土壤污染的防治管理路径进行深入探究并从监测体系、法规制度、防控计划3个层面提出具体的防治管理路径,以期促进我国土壤污染防治能力的提升,推动生态环保工作的持续、高效开展。The rapid development of social economy makes the problem of soil pollution more and more serious in China.In order to improve the quality of the national soil environment and strengthen the capacity of soil pollution prevention and control,the State Council issued the Action Plan for Soil Pollution Prevention and Control(referred to as "the 10-Chapter Soil Pollution Action Plan") in 2016.However,due to the complex source of soil pollution,it is still difficult to control.This paper gives a brief overview of the current situation of soil resources and pollution in China in combination with authoritative statistical data,then summarizes and analyzes the main characteristics of soil pollution,finally deeply explores the prevention and management path of soil pollution,and puts forward specific prevention and management paths from three aspects of monitoring systems,regulation systems and prevention and control plans,in order to promote the improvement of China's soil pollution prevention and control ability,and promote the sustainable and efficient development of ecological and environmental protection.

关 键 词：土壤环境 污染问题 污染特点 防治管理 

分 类 号：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]