梁子湖流域生态产品价值实现途径优化研究  

Research on the optimization of the value realization of ecological products in the Liangzi Lake Basin

作　　者：袁玉乔 周业晶 张杰 周敬宣[2] Yuan Yuqiao;Zhou Yejing;Zhang Jie;Zhou Jingxuan(School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430073,China;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉工程大学土木工程与建筑学院,武汉430073 [2]华中科技大学环境科学与工程学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《环保科技》2023年第2期1-6,共6页Environmental Protection and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(72204191);湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学项目(21Q103);武汉工程大学科学研究基金(K202022);鄂州政府采购项目(EZYG-ZFCG-2021-006)。

摘　　要：建立健全生态产品价值实现机制是我国政府提出的一项具有中国特色的创新性的战略措施和任务。论文以湖北省梁子湖流域生态产品价值实现为例,经走访调研,分析发现现阶段若仅靠市场途径来实现其价值是困难的,需由政府引导推动,多方参与协同治理。从务“实”角度,进行生态环境修复,探索发展生态产业,提升生态价值;加强梁子湖流域功能价值的研究宣传工作,促进资源有偿使用,打开市场。从务“虚”角度,构建便于流转的产权制度,促进生态资源资本化;创新生态补偿方法和激励机制,提升软性实力。Establishing and improving the mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products is an innovative strategic measure and task with Chinese characteristics put forward by the Chinese government.Taking the realization of the value of ecological products in the Liangzihu Basin of Hubei Province as an example,this paper finds that it is difficult to realize its value only by market channels at this stage,and it needs to be guided and promoted by the government and multi-party participation in collaborative governance.From the perspective of"practicality",it needs to carry out ecological environment restoration,explore the development of ecological industries,and enhance ecological value;and to strengthen the research and publicity of the functional value of the Liangzihu Basin,promote the paid use of resources,and open up the market.From the perspective of"virtuality",it needs to build a property rights system that is convenient for circulation and promote the capitalization of ecological resources;to innovate eco-compensation methods and incentive mechanisms to enhance soft power.

关 键 词：生态产品 价值实现 生态补偿 梁子湖流域 

分 类 号：X321[环境科学与工程—环境工程]