吉林省东部山区蜱种分布及蜱传病原概况  

Introduction to Tick Species Distribution and Tick-borne Pathogens in Eastern Mountainous Areas of Jilin Province

作　　者：于天 韩金成 王洋[1] 梁喜植 Seong-Yoon Kim 杜宏鑫 李基旭 薛书江[1] YU Tian;HAN Jin-cheng;WANG Yang;LIANG Xi-zhi;SEONG-Yoon Kim;DU Hong-xin;LI Ji-xu;XUE Shu-jiang(Agricutural College,Yanbian University,Yanji,Jilin,133002,China;South Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;Yanbian Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Yanji,Jilin,133000,China)

机构地区：[1]延边大学农学院,吉林延吉133002 [2]韩国疾病预防控制中心 [3]吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州疾病预防控制中心,吉林延吉133000

出　　处：《动物医学进展》2023年第5期108-112,共5页Progress In Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：吉林省自然科学基金项目(YDZJ202201ZYTS616);吉林省教育厅“十三五”科学技术项目(JJKH20191134KJ)。

摘　　要：蜱虫作为一种吸血的节肢动物,大部分寄生于哺乳动物、爬行类等脊椎动物体表,其身上携带的大量病原体通过叮咬人畜给宿主带来危害,对人类健康和畜牧业的发展造成严重威胁。吉林省东部山区地形地貌复杂,森林资源充沛,适宜野生动物栖息,为蜱虫的存活和繁衍提供了良好的生境条件。此外,吉林省东部山区毗邻俄罗斯远东地区和朝鲜北部地区,给境外蜱传疾病传入该地区提供了条件。对吉林省东部山区的主要蜱种及蜱传病原研究进展进行综述,总结近年来吉林省东部山区现有蜱种分布及蜱携带主要病原检测的研究成果,为吉林省东部山区制定相关蜱传传染病防控策略提供数据支持。As a blood-sucking arthropod,ticks mostly parasitize the surface of mammals,reptiles and other vertebrates,and carry a large number of pathogens that harm the hosts by biting humans and animals,posing a serious threat to human health and the development of animal husbandry.The eastern mountainous area of Jilin province has complex topography,abundant forest resources,suitable for wildlife habitat,and provides good habitat conditions for the survival and reproduction of ticks.In addition,the eastern mountainous area of Jilin province is adjacent to the Russian Far East and the northern regions of North Korea,provides conditions for the introduction of foreign tick-borne diseases into this area.In this paper,the research progress on the main tick species and tick-borne pathogens in the eastern mountainous areas of Jilin province was reviewed,and the research results of the existing tick species distribution and tick-borne main pathogen detection in the eastern mountainous areas of Jilin province in recent years were summarized,and the data support is provided for the formulation of related tick-borne infectious disease prevention and control strategies in the eastern mountainous areas of Jilin province.

关 键 词：吉林东部山区 蜱种 蜱传病原 

分 类 号：S855.9[农业科学—临床兽医学]