透气性和排湿性对运动鞋运动舒适性的影响  

The Influence of Air Permeability and Moisture Discharge on Sports Shoe Movement Comfort

作　　者：郑文晓 方婷婷 ZHENG Wenxiao;FANG Tingting(Jihua 3515 Leather Shoes Co.,Ltd,Luohe 462000,China)

机构地区：[1]际华三五一五皮革皮鞋有限公司,河南漯河462000

出　　处：《鞋类工艺与设计》2023年第9期18-20,共3页SHOES TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGN

摘　　要：运动鞋的热湿舒适度是由足部、鞋子与外部环境构成的生物热力学综合平衡,其中包含人的心理满足度的热平衡和湿平衡。研究结果表明,在人体穿着条件下,运动鞋热湿舒适度受鞋腔内温度、湿度、人体生理和心理等因素的影响。运动鞋的舒适性与其所采用的材料有很大关系,在设计运动鞋时,设计师应该将多种材料结合起来,从而突出自己的设计风格和设计理念。本文从人体的真实穿着出发,探讨与成鞋的热湿舒适度有关的因素。实验选取25名测试者,在实验室内对样本鞋子进行试穿,分别模拟步行、慢跑等运动方式,获得不同时间的鞋子表面的湿气、热量、温度、湿度等参数,并采用统计分析的方法,寻找这些参数间的关系,为运动鞋的热气、湿气、湿度等性能的提高提供一定的数据支撑。The thermal and wet comfort of sports shoes is a comprehensive balance of biothermodynamics composed of the feet,shoes,and the external environment,which includes the thermal and wet balance of human psychological satisfaction.The research results indicate that under human wearing conditions,the thermal and wet comfort of sports shoes is influenced by factors such as temperature and humidity inside the shoe chamber,human physiology and psychology.The comfort of sports shoes is closely related to the materials used.When designing sports shoes,designers should combine multiple materials to highlight their own design style and concept.This article explores the factors related to the thermal and wet comfort of finished shoes,starting from the actual wearing of the human body.25 participants were selected for the experiment to try on the sample shoes in the laboratory,simulating walking,jogging,and other exercise methods to obtain parameters such as moisture,heat,temperature,and humidity on the surface of the shoes at different times.Statistical analysis was used to find the relationship between these parameters,providing certain data support for improving the performance of sports shoes such as heat,moisture,and humidity.

关 键 词：运动鞋 透气性 排湿性 舒适性 主观评价 

分 类 号：TS56[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]