李大钊早期宪法思想:基于1913年《言治》月刊的审视  

Li Dazhao's Early Eonstitutional Thought:A Survey Based on the Monthly Magazine Yan Zhi in 1913

作　　者：赵婉华[1] ZHAO Wan-hua(College of Marxism,Tangshan Normal University,Tangshan Hebei 063000,China)

机构地区：[1]唐山师范学院马克思主义学院,河北唐山063000

出　　处：《华北理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期103-108,共6页Journal of North China University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：河北省人力资源和社会保障研究课题“中国共产党青年人才培养的百年演进与创新发展”(课题编号:JRS-2022-8019)。

摘　　要：1913年天津北洋法政学会编辑出版了《言治》月刊,李大钊担任编辑部部长并在上面发表了三十余篇文章,其中多篇文章专门论述了其宪法主张。通过梳理1913年《言治》月刊中李大钊宪法理论文章,可以了解李大钊早期宪法思想的形成和发展与中国当时的政治局势密切相关。李大钊早期宪法思想的内容主要是关于“弹劾”、国家结构形式、政权组织形式、宪法与法律公布权属等方面,呈现出其重视宪法,强调制宪权归属;重视国情,强调从中国实际出发;重视法理,强调对宪法概念的明辨三个方面的特征。In 1913,Tianjin Beiyang Society of Law and Politics edited and published the monthly edition of Yan Zhi.Li Dazhao served as the head of the editorial department and published more than 30 articles on it,many of which specifically discussed his constitutional propositions.By sorting out Li Dazhao's articles on constitutional theory in the monthly magazine"Yan Zhi"in 1913,we can understand that the formation and development of Li Dazhao's early constitutional ideas were closely related to the political situation in China at that time.Li Dazhao's early constitutional thought mainly focused on"impeachment",the form of state structure,the form of political power organization,the ownership of the constitution and law publication,showing that he attached importance to the constitution and emphasized the ownership of the constitutional power;Attaching importance to the national conditions and emphasizing the reality of China;It attaches importance to jurisprudence and emphasizes the three characteristics of distinguishing the concept of constitution.

关 键 词：李大钊 宪法 《言治》 

分 类 号：D909.2[政治法律—法学理论]