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作 者:冯珂 熊芮佳 FENG Ke;XIONG Ruijia(Economics College,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 61000,Sichuan,China)
出 处:《水利发展研究》2023年第3期53-59,共7页Water Resources Development Research
摘 要:我国水利水电工程建设在几十年的时间里取得了巨大的成就,但也伴随产生了大批水电移民。移民群体搬迁后往往面临生计策略被迫转型、社会网络解构等生计发展问题,对此,我国出台了一系列针对水电移民后期扶持的政策文件。但实践证明仍然存在补偿标准过低、扶持成效有限等问题,因此及时开展对水电移民后期扶持成效的评价工作,对于提升后期扶持政策的扶持成效和实现水电移民的可持续发展目标具有重要意义。文章以四川省涉藏地区为例,结合共同富裕科学内涵建立了评价指标体系,并利用熵值法赋权测算了水电移民的后期扶持成效得分,最后提出了相关建议。China has secured great achievements in water conservancy construction in the past decades,while the emerging hydropower migrants are facing livelihood development issues such as forced transformation of livelihood strategy and deconstruction of social network after relocation.In this regard,China has issued a series of policies to provide late-stage support to hydropower migrants.However,problems such as low compensation standard and limited support effectiveness still remain in practice,calling for a timely effectiveness evaluation of late-stage support of hydropower migrants.That is critical for making the support more effective and helping achieve the sustainable development goal of hydropower migrants.Taking Tibet-related areas in Sichuan as a case study,this article establishes an evaluation index system combining with the idea of common prosperity and calculates the scores of effectiveness adopting entropy evaluation method,and further puts forward relevant suggestions.
关 键 词:水电移民 可持续发展 共同富裕 后期扶持 四川省
分 类 号:D632.4[政治法律—政治学] TV7[政治法律—中外政治制度] TV271[水利工程—水利水电工程]
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