基于句法语义的维吾尔语捆绑类手部动词词网建设  

Construction of a Lexical Network for Uyghur Bundle-Like Hand Verbs Based on Syntactic Semantics

作　　者：阿孜古丽·夏力甫[1] 王紫悦 Aziguli Xalifu;WANG Zi-yue(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆大学中国语言文学学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046

出　　处：《喀什大学学报》2023年第2期55-63,78,共10页Journal of Kashi University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目一般项目“大数据时代的维吾尔语动词词网研究及其构建研究”(17BYY174)。

摘　　要：随着自然语言处理技术的逐步成熟,计算语言学与理论语言学结合得日益密切,使计算机能够更好地读懂人类语言是计算语言学研究领域的重点。现有语义知识库WordNet、HowNet、CCD等都很好地实现了机读语义。然而,维吾尔语词汇语义研究大多集中在词汇处理方面,维吾尔语语义知识库的研究尚在初步阶段。本研究从基于规则的角度出发,选取较有代表性的手部动词为对象,运用自建语料库,首先分析了维吾尔语捆绑类手部动词语义框架及语义特征;其次分析了该类动词在维吾尔语句法中的配价及句模形式;最后,在句法语义分析的基础上,运用WordNet框架构建了该类动词的词网。With the gradual maturity of natural language processing technology,computational linguistics has become more and more closely integrated with theoretical linguistics,and to make computers better able to read human language,which is the focus of research in the field of computational linguistics.The existing semantic knowledge bases WordNet,HowNet,CCD,etc.are well implemented for machine-readable semantics.However,most of the researches on Uyghur lexical semantics have focused on lexical processing,and the research on Uyghur semantic knowledge bases is still in the preliminary stage.In this study,from a rulebased perspective,a more representative hand verb is selected as the object,and the semantic framework and semantic features of the Uyghur bundle class of hand verbs are firstly analyzed through a self-constructed corpus;Secondly,the valence and sentence mode situation of this class of verbs in Uyghur syntax are analyzed;Finally,a wordnet for this class of verbs is constructed using the WordNet framework based on the syntactic semantic analysis.

关 键 词：WORDNET 基于规则 句法语义 捆绑类动词 

分 类 号：H215[语言文字—少数民族语言]