基于SWOT-CLPV模型的基层药学门诊建设路径优化探索  

Optimization of the Construction Path of Primary Pharmacy Clinics Based on SWOT-CLPV Model

作　　者：翟玲燕 周国波 曹庆喜 苏嘉滨 符方方[1] ZHAI Lingyan;ZHOU Guobo;CAO Qingxi;SU Jiabin;FU Fangfang(Shiyan People′s Hospital of Baoan District,Shenzhen,Guangdong,China 518108)

机构地区：[1]广东省深圳市宝安区石岩人民医院,广东深圳518108

出　　处：《中国药业》2023年第10期35-39,共5页China Pharmaceuticals

基　　金：广东省深圳市宝安区石岩人民医院院级科技计划基金项目[2020SY16]。

摘　　要：目的优化基层药学门诊建设路径。方法运用SWOT-CLPV模型,梳理其影响因素交叉作用产生的杠杆效应、抑制性、问题性与脆弱性。分析我国基层药学门诊建设的现状及问题,并有针对性地提出优化措施。结果我国基层药学门诊建设存在的问题集中在专业技术人才紧缺、自身临床思维欠缺、医疗机构重视程度不够和社会认可度不高,未建立统一的信息化药学平台、平台吸引力不足等方面,需有针对性地改进。结论建议建立政策明确药师的责任、权利和义务;健全人才培养体系,建立管理制度,构建药学门诊信息化平台;提高自身建设,加强宣传工作。Objective To optimize the construction path of primary pharmacy clinics.Methods Based on the SWOT-CLPV model,the leverage,control,problem and vulnerability caused by the cross-action of its influencing factors were sorted out.The current status and problems in the construction of primary pharmacy clinics in China were analyzed,and the optimization measures were put forward accordingly.Results The problems in the construction of primary pharmacy clinics in China included the shortage of professional and technical talents,lack of clinical thinking,insufficient attention from medical institutions,low social recognition,lack of a unified information-based pharmaceutical platform and insufficient attractiveness of platform,which needed to be improved accordingly.Conclusion It is suggested that we should establish policies and norms to clarify the responsibilities,rights and obligations of pharmacists;we should perfect the talent training system,establish management systems,and construct an information-based platform of pharmacy clinics;we should improve self-construction and strengthen the publicity.

关 键 词：SWOT-CLPV模型 基层 药学门诊 医疗机构 建设路径 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]