一体化产房在改善自然分娩产妇产后心理状态与角色转换中的效果  

Effect of integrated delivery room on improving postpartum mental state and role transition of women with natural delivery

作　　者：陈丽娟[1] Chen Lijuan(Department of Gynecology,Nanxishan Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Guilin,Guangxi 541002,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区南溪山医院妇科,广西桂林541002

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2022年第35期93-95,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的 探究一体化产房在改善自然分娩产妇产后心理状态与角色转换中的效果。方法 选择100例自然分娩产妇,以随机数字表法分为对照组(50例),观察组(50例)。对照组使用常规护理干预,观察组使用一体化产房护理干预。对比两组各项指标。结果 护理后,观察组纯母乳喂养率、角色适应良好率高于对照组,混合喂养率、人工喂养率、角色适应较差率低于对照组;与护理前比较,护理后,两组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 一体化产房护理干预能够改善自然分娩产妇产后心理状态,促进其角色转换,提高母乳喂养率。Objective To explore the effect of integrated delivery room in improving postpartum mental state and role transition of women with natural delivery.Methods A total of 100 women with natural delivery were selected and divided into the control group(50 cases)and the observation group(50 cases).The control group received conventional nursing intervention,and the observation group received integrated delivery room nursing intervention.The indexes of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the rate ofexclusive breastfeeding and well-adjusted role in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,while the rate of mixed feeding,artificial feeding and poor adjusted role in the observation group were lower than that in the control group;Compared with before nursing,after nursing,the scores of self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale decreased in both groups,and the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The integrated delivery room nursing intervention can improve the mental state of women with natural delivery,promote the role transition and increase the rate of breastfeeding.

关 键 词：一体化产房 自然分娩 心理状态 角色转换 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]