迷走神经对免疫系统调控的研究进展  

Review on regulation of vagus nerve to immune system

作　　者：杨彪 王语涵 付延 陈明星 李佳佳[1] 吴建云[1] YANG Biao;WANG Yuhan;FU Yan;CHEN Mingxing;LI Jiajia;WU Jianyun(College of Veterinary Medicine,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学动物医学学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《中国兽医学报》2023年第4期825-830,共6页Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science

基　　金：重庆市科学技术局资助项目(cstc2018jscx-mszd-X0048)。

摘　　要：神经系统和免疫系统之间存在密切的互作关系,迷走神经对神经系统与免疫系统间的信息交流非常重要。迷走神经传入神经末梢感知炎症区域或周围的炎症因子,并将信号传递到脑干神经核,而后传递到下丘脑和前脑区域;传出纤维则通过胆碱能信号调控炎症免疫。本研究就迷走神经对免疫系统功能的调节及其在临床上的应用进行了综述,为神经调控免疫的研究提供理论依据。There is a close interaction between nervous system and immune system.The vagus nerve plays an important role in information communication between nervous system and immune system.The afferent nerve terminals of vagus nerve sense inflammatory factors in or around the inflammatory areas,and transmit signals to nerve nucleus in brain stem,and then to the hypothalamus and forebrain.The afferent fibers then regulate inflammatory immunity through cholinergic signals.In this paper,The vagal regulation of immune and its clinical application are reviewed,so as to provide theoretical basis for immune research modulated by neurve.

关 键 词：迷走神经 调节 免疫系统 临床应用 

分 类 号：S852[农业科学—基础兽医学]