全球猴痘疫情发展及我国输入性病例的流行病学分析  

Epidemiological analysis of global monkeypox epidemic and imported cases in China

作　　者：胡学锋 邱文毅 罗亚洲 翁贇琦 叶珣 符丽媛 陈峰 吴海磊 HU Xuefeng;QIU Wenyi;LUO Yazhou;WENG Yunqi;YE Xun;FU Liyuan;CHEN Feng;WU Hailei(Jiangsu International Travel Healthcare Center(Nanjing Customs District Port Clinic),Nanjing,Jiangsu 210019,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]江苏国际旅行卫生保健中心(南京海关口岸门诊部),江苏南京210019 [2]南京海关

出　　处：《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2023年第2期122-126,共5页Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine

基　　金：南京海关科研项目(2021KJ25,2021KJ29)。

摘　　要：世界卫生组织于2022年7月宣布猴痘疫情成为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件。本文收集、整理全球猴痘疫情数据及中国输入性猴痘病例流行病学资料,进行描述性分析。2022年1月1日-10月17日,全球共109个国家报告确诊猴痘病例73 436例,主要分布于美洲和欧洲地区。截至2022年10月17日,中国报告5例输入性猴痘病例,其中台湾地区3例、香港地区1例、大陆地区1例。分析我国猴痘疫情输入风险,并从风险评估、多病同防、症状监测、重点人群健康宣教、联防联控、人物同防等方面提出输入性疫情防范的建议。In July,2022,World Health Organization declared that the global monkeypox outbreak represented a public health emergencies of international concern.The information about global epidemic and imported monkeypox cases in China was collected and sorted in this paper.From January 1 to October 17 in 2022,there were 73436 confirmed monkeypox cases from 109 countries,and the majority of cases were reported from Pan American and European region.To October 17 in 2022,there were 5 imported monkeypox cases in China,including 3 cases in Taiwan,1 case in Hong Kong,and 1 case in China's Mainland.At present stage,the risk factors of imported monkeypox cases should be analyzed,therefore,countermeasures and suggestions could be provided from the risk assessment,synchronous prevention for diferent infectious diseases,symptom surveillance,health education on key groups of people,cooperation of different departments,stopping the spread from both sources of people and material.

关 键 词：猴痘 全球 输入性 流行病学 

分 类 号：R183[医药卫生—流行病学]