利用野生松蘑子实体碎屑扩大其发生面积及产量的试验  

Experiment on Expanding the Occurrence Area and Yield by Using the Fruit Body Crumbs of Wild Songmo

作　　者：郭兵[1,2] 姚利 高照龙[3] 曹德宾 王广来[4] 刘军[5] 刘彩芹 GUO Bing;YAO Li;GAO Zhao-long;CAO De-bin;WANG Guang-lai;LIU Jun;LIU Cai-qin(Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Ji’nan 250100,China;Key Laboratory of Wastes Matrix Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,Ji’nan 250100,China;Association of senior Scientists and Technologists,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Ji’nan 250100,China;Shandong Xilaifeng Biological Technology Co.Ltd.,Lanling 277700,China;Qingdao Kangxun Agricultural Technology Co.Ltd.,Jiaozhou 266325,China;Jiaozhou Service Center of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Jiaozhou 266325,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省农业科学院,山东济南250100 [2]农业农村部废弃物基质化利用重点实验室,山东济南250100 [3]山东省农业科学院老科技工作者协会,山东济南250100 [4]山东喜来峰生物科技有限公司,山东兰陵277700 [5]青岛康蕈农业科技有限公司,山东胶州266325 [6]胶州市农业农村服务中心,山东胶州266325

出　　处：《中国食用菌》2023年第2期127-130,共4页Edible Fungi of China

基　　金：山东省现代农业食用菌产业技术体系产后加工与菌渣利用岗位专家项目(SDAIT-07-07);2019山东省农业重大应用技术创新项目(SD2019ZZ020);山东省农科院(邹城)食药用菌产业研究院项目(2020)。

摘　　要：野生松蘑的总产量除受自然气候影响外,着生面积大小也是主要因素。野生松蘑在自然条件下着生面积扩展缓慢,因此尝试通过播撒子实体碎屑扩大其着生面积,以提高其总产量。试验结果显示,当松蘑碎屑土(松蘑子实体碎屑与细土的混合物)播撒量为30 kg·667^(-1)m^(-2),撒播间隔为12 d时,效果最好。Besides natural climate,the occurrence area is also a key factor affecting the total yield of wild Songmo.Under natural conditions,the occurrence area expands very slowly,so it was tried to expand the occurrence area of Songmo using its fruit body crumbs,in order to increase yields ultimately.The result showed that,it worked best when the mixture of fruit body crumbs and soil spread is 30 kg·667^(-1)m^(-2)and spreading interval is 12 days.

关 键 词：野生松蘑 子实体碎屑 人工干预 着生面积 孢子 

分 类 号：S646.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]