中美贸易谈判新闻语篇中语法空间认知模式研究  

On Cognitive S-T-A Models in News Discourses of Sino-American Trade Negotiations

作　　者：杨文慧[1] YANG Wenhui(Guangdong University of Foreign Studies)

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学

出　　处：《现代外语》2023年第3期332-344,共13页Modern Foreign Languages

基　　金：国家哲学社科基金重点项目“社会-语用共同体视域下网络和谐话语体系建构及引导机制研究”(21AYY011)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文采用趋近化视角对2018-2020年100篇中美贸易谈判新闻语篇的语法表征进行分析,探究中美语法空间认知(空间-时间-价值)模式的差异性,研究发现不同的语法词汇可以对话语空间的内、外指示中心“实体”进行动态强制识解;该强制识解不仅正向侵蚀读者的认知空间,而且在时间域和价值域反向影响外指示中心“实体”对内指示中心“实体”的识解,进而重构大众读者对中美贸易冲突“现实”的动态认知。语法空间认知模式方面的认知差异体现出语篇作者的政治主张和立场,彰显了语篇趋近化词汇对大众认知构建的强力引导。本研究结果为中美贸易冲突和语篇分析提供了新的思路。This paper analyzes Space-Time-Axiology(S-T-A) models and their grammatical manifestations in 100 pieces of news discourse,dated from 2018 to 2020,on Sino-American trade negotiations from the perspective of proximizaton.Results show that the“entities”of both inside deictic center(IDC) and outside deictic center(ODC) are forcibly construed by applying various grammatical lexicons in the news discourses,which not only violate readers ' Spatial(S) cognition,but also reversely affect the construal of“entities”from ODC to IDC in the domains of Time(T) and Axiology(A),so as to reconstruct readers' dynamic cognition on the“reality”of Sino-American trade frictions.Different S-T-A models reveal discourse writers' political propositions and stances,and present these forcibly vectored viewpoints known to readers by means of proximising lexis.This research provides insights into Sino-American trade negotiations and discourse analysis.

关 键 词：趋近化 中美贸易谈判 内指示中心 外指示中心 语法空间 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]