少林“武医文化”技法特点的失落与重生  

The Loss and Rebirth of the Technical Characteristics of Shaolin"Martial Medicine Culture"

作　　者：高启恒 王虎[1] 张长念 无 Gao Qiheng;Wang Hu;Zhang Changnian(Graduate School of Capital University of Physical Education,Beijing 100191,China;School of Martial Arts and Performance,Capital University of Physical Education,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]首都体育学院研究生部,北京100191 [2]北京市正泽学校,北京100000 [3]首都体育学院武术与表演学院,北京100191

出　　处：《武术研究》2023年第5期62-65,共4页Wushu Studies

基　　金：2021年度北京市社会科学基金项目,北京天桥传统体育文化挖掘整体与传承发展研究,编号:21YTB024。

摘　　要：少林“武医文化”作为中华民族传统文化的重要载体,有着数千年的历史,是反映我国社会文明进步的重要成果。文章运用文献资料法和逻辑分析等研究方法,从社会变迁的视角,对少林“武医文化”历史源流、具体体现、理论依据及实际案例做出梳理,发现“武医文化”在发展过程具有武医文化价值观念的错乱,不断挤压“武医”生存地位;武医传承模式受环境影响,传承方式断层且单一;西方哲学观念的介入,“武医一体”的技理整体观分离等问题。以期通过弘扬中国优秀传统文化,展现少林“武医文化”的当代特色;提高传承模式多元化,明确武医确有专长传承方式;树立武医“防”“治”并重思维,贯穿武医技法的整体融合,为少林“武医文化”在现代社会的发展提供多维度的实践依据。Shaolin"martial medicine culture",as an important carrier of Chinese traditional culture,has a history of thousands of years and is an important achievement reflecting the progress of social civilization in China.Using the research methods of literature and logical analysis,this paper combs the historical origin,specific embodiment,theoretical basis and actual cases of Shaolin"Wu Yi culture"from the perspective of social change,and finds that"Wu Yi culture"has the disorder of Wu Yi cultural values in the development process,constantly squeezing the survival status of"Wu Yi";The inheritance mode of Wu medicine is affected by the environment,and the inheritance mode is faulted and single;The intervention of western philosophy and the separation of the technical and theoretical holistic view of"the integration of military medicine"and so on.In order to show the contemporary characteristics of Shaolin's"martial medicine culture"by carrying forward Chinese traditional culture;Improve the diversification of inheritance mode,and clarify the inheritance mode of Wu medicine's expertise;Establish the thinking of paying equal attention to"prevention"and"treatment"of martial medicine,and run through the overall integration of martial medicine techniques,so as to provide a multi-dimensional practical basis for the development of Shaolin"martial medicine culture"in modern society.

关 键 词：少林武术 武医文化 失落 重生 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]