中医脑病发展思考与“脑为血海”学说构想  

Thoughts on the Theory Development of TCM Encephalopathy and "Brain being the Sea of Blood"

作　　者：黄燕 王睿弘 乔利军 刘文琛 孙景波 王立新 Huang Yan;Wang Ruihong;Qiao Lijun;Liu Wenchen;Sun Jingbo;Wang Lixin(The Second Afiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510120,China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Research on Emergency in TCM,Guangzhou 510120,China;The Second Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510120,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学第二附属医院,广州510120 [2]广东省中医急症研究重点实验室,广州510120 [3]广州中医药大学第二临床医学院,广州510006

出　　处：《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》2023年第1期11-16,共6页Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

基　　金：国家科学技术部国家重点研发计划中医药专项子课题(2019YFC1708601):益气活血类方治疗脑梗死的临床辨治循证优化研究,负责人:孙景波;广州中医药大学“双一流”与高水平大学学科协同创新团队项目(2021XK12):湿证病证结合模型构建、评价与创新研究团队,负责人:黄燕。

摘　　要：脑病诸证是当今临床的重大难题,其发病多有气血运行失度之由。随着脑科学和脑部诊疗技术的发展,对脑部气血运行的研究得以深入,因此有必要构建“脑为血海”理论以阐明脑部气血运行和生理病理特点。脑是气血精微交会之所,汇聚脏腑精华,沟通经脉气血,调节气血布散。“脑为血海”的学说构想系统描述了脑部气血精微运行的生理特点,为脑病的证治提供了新的思路方向。The syndrome of encephalopathy is a major clinical problem at present,one of the most common causes of encephalopathy are disorder of Qi and blood.With the progress of medical technology,it is necessary to build a TCM encephalopathy theoretical system-"Brain being the Sea of Blood" in order to solve clinical difficulties.The brain converging the essence of organs,communicating Qi and blood of the meridians,spreading Qi and blood,so it is the sea for gathering Qi and blood.The theory of "Brain being the Sea of Blood" systematically describes the physiological characteristics of brain Qi and blood,which provides a new direction for the treatment of encephalopathy.

关 键 词：中医脑病学 气血运行 脑部气血 脑为血海 

分 类 号：R322.81[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]