浙江钦寸水库水源涵养林植被特征与优化策略  

Research on Vegetation Characteristics and Optimization Strategy of Water Conservation Forest of Qincun Reservoir,Zhejiang Province

作　　者：钱阳昕 王小德[1] 张靖莹 杨中雪 何云核[1] QIAN Yang-xin;WANG Xiao-de;ZHANG Jing-ying(School of Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 311300;Baruch College/CUNY,Zicklin School of Business,New York,USA 10010)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学风景园林与建筑学院,浙江杭州311300 [2]纽约市立大学巴鲁克学院杰克林商学院,美国纽约10010

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2023年第9期108-111,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：调查水源涵养林特征,分析水源涵养林存在的问题,探寻提升水源涵养林质量的策略。通过资料收集、踏查、实测的方法,调查统计浙江钦寸水库水源涵养林的植物资源和植被类型。结果表明:钦寸水库水源涵养林共有维管植物166科578属1003种,包含针叶林、阔叶林、竹林、灌丛、草甸5个植被型组,整体呈现出“山-水-林”模式水源涵养林的景观风貌。浙江钦寸水库水源涵养林存在植被类型占比不合理、森林景观利用率低等问题,并提出了定向抚育更新森林植被、依托自然属性协调景观建设等优化策略。This research investigates the characteristics of forest for water conservation,analyzes the problems in the construction of forest for water conservation,and explores strategies to improve the quality of forest for water conservation.The plant resources and vegetation types of forest for water conservation in Qincun Reservoir are investigated by collecting data,exploring and measuring.1003 species of vascular plants belonging to 578 genera and 166 families were recorded in the forest area around Qincun reservoir.This area has 5 formation groups:coniferous forest,broad-leaved forest,bamboo forest,shrub and meadow,formed a“mountains-rivers-forests”model with subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest as the main vegetation type.This research finds the problems of the proportion of vegetation types and low utilization of forest landscape will offer optimization strategies such as nurturing and renewing forest vegetation and coordinating landscape construction based on natural properties.

关 键 词：水源涵养林 森林特征 优化策略 钦寸水库 浙江 

分 类 号：S718.5[农业科学—林学]