论阎真小说的现实主义实验性特征——以阎真新作《如何是好》为主要考察对象  

On the Experimental Features of Realism in Yan Zhen's Novel--Taking Yan Zhen's New Work What Should We Do as the Main Object of Investigation

作　　者：赵炎秋[1] ZHAO Yanqiu(College of Liberal Arts,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081)

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《中国文学研究》2023年第2期206-213,共8页Research of Chinese Literature

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国特色文学理论建构的历史经验研究”(18ZDA278)。

摘　　要：阎真的小说带有较强的实验特征。它总是设置一定的两难处境,将人物放进这一两难处境,通过人物的选择与行为,塑造人物形象,表达思想。阎真小说中的人物大都具有坚执的意念,其背后又有着作者本人坚执意念的支撑。另一方面,阎真小说又具有强烈的现实主义特色,小说如实表现现实生活,重视人物与环境的典型性,重视细节。两个方面的结合,形成了阎真小说现实主义实验性特征。Yan Zhen's novels have strong experimental characteristics.It always sets a certain dilemma,puts the character into this dilemma,shapes the character image and expresses the thought through the choice and behavior of the character.Most of the charactens in Yan Zhen's novels have persistent ideas which are supported by the author's own persistent ideas.On the other hand,Yan Zhen's novels also have strong realism characteristics.His novels faithfully express real life,and pay attention to the typicality of characters and environment as well a details.The combination of these IWo aspects forms the experimental features of realism in Yan Zhen's novels.

关 键 词：阎真 小说 两难处境 意念坚执 现实主义 

分 类 号：I247[文学—中国文学]