末代探花商衍鎏的德国汉语教学及其历史意义  

Experience and Historical Significance of Shang Yanliu’s Teaching Chinese in Germany

作　　者：杨金成 Yang Jincheng

机构地区：[1]教育部中外语言交流合作中心

出　　处：《国际汉学》2023年第3期115-120,158,共7页International Sinology

摘　　要：本文在有关史料的基础上,对1912年末代探花商衍鎏应邀赴德国汉堡大学前身——汉堡殖民学院教授汉语这一历史事件进行了考察和分析,其目的是探究中国学人在德国专业汉学的建立与发展过程中所起的作用。商衍鎏在教授汉语的同时,参与了汉堡大学汉学图书馆的建立,帮助福兰阁开展中国研究,为德国专业汉学的建立与发展作出了积极贡献。On the basis of historical materials,this paper makes an investigation and analysis of the historical event in 1912 when Mr.Shang Yanliu,the one ranking third in the imperial national examination in Qing Dynasty,taught Chinese at the invitation of the Hamburg Colonial College,the predecessor of the University of Hamburg in Germany.This study aims to explore the role of Chinese scholars in the establishment and development of Sinology in Germany.In addition to teaching Chinese,Shang participated in the establishment of the Sinology Library and helped Otto Franke to carry out Chinese studies.Shang made contribution of great historic significance to the establishment and development of Sinology in Germany.

关 键 词：商衍鎏 德国汉学 汉语教育 

分 类 号：K825.5[历史地理—历史学]