生态文明建设的理念嬗变与中国实践  

Idea Transmutation of Ecological Civilization Construction and China’s Practice

作　　者：张成恩 ZHANG Cheng-en(School of Marxism,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学马克思主义学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《兰州文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期87-92,共6页Journal of Lanzhou University of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“坚持马克思主义在意识形态领域指导地位根本制度的内在逻辑研究”(20BKS027)。

摘　　要：在马克思恩格斯之前,西方思想家从三种路向探讨了生态文明建设:一是“古代朴素生态文明建设”,二是“宗教神学生态文明建设”,三是“形而上学生态文明建设”。马克思恩格斯则从人的物质劳动出发,回答了人类历史从何处来的历史之问,批判了资本掠夺下人与自然关系的扭曲,探究了可持续发展得以实现的路径,开显了唯物史观视域下生态文明建设的方向。党的十八大以来,在以马克思主义自然观为内涵,以习近平个人丰富的躬行实践为基础的新时代生态文明思想指导下,中国社会不断提高生态文明建设地位,持续推进经济社会绿色转型,积极参与全球生态文明建设,创造了生态文明建设新形态。新征程上,以党的二十大报告为宣言书,持之以恒推进生态文明建设,仍是以中国式现代化助力中华民族伟大复兴的时代任务。Before Marx and Engels,western thinkers have discussed the construction of ecological civilization in three ways:first,the construction of ancient simple ecological civilization,second,the construction of religious and theological ecological civilization,and third,the construction of metaphysical ecological civilization.Marx and Engels,from the perspective of human material labor,have answered the historical question of where human history came from,criticized the distortion of the relationship between human and nature caused by capital plunder,explored the path to realize sustainable development,and revealed the direction and path of ecological civilization construction from the perspective of historical materialism.Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,under the guidance of the Xi Jinping ecological civilization thought of the new era based on rich personal practice,Chinese society has continuously improved the status of ecological civilization construction,continued to promote the green transformation of economy and society,and actively participated in the construction of global ecological civilization,creating a new form of ecological civilization construction.On our new journey,we will continue to promote ecological progress with the report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China as the heading mark.It is still the task of our times to promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation through Chinese-style modernization.

关 键 词：生态文明建设 古今之变 唯物史观 新时代 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] D26[政治法律—政治学]