清光绪桂垣书局本《仪礼》编刻考  

A Study on the Editing and Printing of Yili by Guiyuan Book Company in the Guangxu Era of the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：杜以恒 Yiheng DU(Peking University)

机构地区：[1]北京大学中国语言文学系

出　　处：《印刷文化（中英文）》2023年第1期92-102,共11页Print Culture

摘　　要：清光绪十九年(1893)广西官书局桂垣书局刊刻了一种经注附释文本《仪礼》,该本以黄丕烈影刻宋严州本、道光立本斋本为底本,校改了两个底本的少量讹误,质量较高。宋严州本、立本斋本均无释文,桂垣书局本则据武英殿本《仪礼注疏》所附释文及单行本《经典释文》附入了一套完整准确的释文。桂垣书局本还提出了“分层校勘”理念,经、注、释文各有校定之法,不求强合异文。此外,桂垣书局本在附注异文、仪节划分、结构版式等方面亦有优长。总体而论,桂垣书局本虽是目前可考封建时代最晚产生的《仪礼》刊本,但该本简明易读、编校精审、风格独特,不宜偏废。In the 19th year of the Emperor Guangxu's era in the Qing Dynasty,Guiyuan Book Company,the official publisher of Guangxi,published an edition of Yili(Etiquette and Rites)with both annotation and interpretation,based on the high-quality Yanzhou edition of the Song Dynasty,reprinted with high precision by Huang Pilie,and the Libenzhai edition of the Daoguang era.A few mistakes in these two editions were corrected without making many new ones,thus producing high quality text.In addition,since neither the Yanzhou edition nor the Libenzhai edition contain any interpretation,Guiyuan Book Company provided acomplete and accurate full interpretation based on the Wuyingdian edition Annotated Yili and Jingdianshiwen(Explanative Writings to the Classical Canons),making this edition the best of Yili,annotated and interpreted,in history.The Guiyuan Book Company also proposed the scientific and prudent concept of"layered proofreading"where different principles and rules were set for the proofreading of the original text,annotations and interpretation,allowing for necessary discrepancies.In addition,the Guiyuan edition also has advantages in marking up discrepancies,dividing the text by rituals,and the overall structure and layout.On the whole,although the Guiyuan edition is the latest edition of Yili,it is concise,easy to read,carefully edited,and unique in style,and thus should not be overlooked.

关 键 词：《仪礼》 桂垣书局 经注本 释文 分层校勘 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学] K252[历史地理—历史学]