中国出境旅游安全事件时空特征演变——基于旅行社境外出险数据  

Spatial-Temporal Feature Evolution of China’s Outbound TourismSafetyEvents:Based on Travel Agency Outbound Insurance Data

作　　者：董斌彬 林少萍 DONG Binbin;LIN Shaoping(School of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou Fujian 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州师范学院资源与环境科学学院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《泉州师范学院学报》2023年第2期41-48,共8页Journal of Quanzhou Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(19YJC790175)。

摘　　要：以2010-2019年江泰保险经纪公司全国旅行社责任保险统保示范项目的13 681条境外出险数据为研究样本,运用描述性统计和ArcGIS空间分析方法,对中国出境旅游安全事件表现形态、特征及时空演变格局进行分析.研究发现:(1)表现形态上,中国出境旅游安全事件呈现多样化的表现形态;(2)空间演变上,中国出境旅游安全事件分布格局呈现空间分布扩张,重心向西偏南方向移动;集聚范围扩大,集聚趋势愈加明显;集聚程度持续增强,东亚、东南亚地区集聚程度最高;(3)时空演变上,中国出境旅游安全事件的数量规模呈现出空间异质性和集聚性.并从事前预防、事中控制、事后分析提出安全管控策略.Taking 13681 outbound insurance data of the national travel agency liability insurance Demonstration project of Jiangtai Insurance Brokerage Company from 2010 to 2019 as research samples,descriptive statistics and ArcGIS spatial analysis method are used to analyze the manifestation,characteristics and spatial-temporal evolution pattern of China’s outbound tourism safety incidents.The findings are as follows:(1)In terms of manifestation,Chinese outbound tourism safety incidents presented diversified manifestations.(2)In terms of spatial evolution,the distribution pattern of China’s outbound tourism safety incidents showed spatial expansion,and the center of gravity moved to the west-south direction.The scope of agglomeration expands and the trend of agglomeration became more obvious.The degree of agglomeration continued to increase,with east Asia and Southeast Asia having the highest degree of agglomeration.(3)In terms of spatio-temporal evolution,the number and scale of China’s outbound tourism safety incidents showed spatial heterogeneity and agglomeration.Finally,three security control strategies:pre-prevention,in-process control and post-event analysis were put forward.

关 键 词：出境旅游 旅游安全 时空特征 时空演变 安全管控 

分 类 号：F592.1[经济管理—旅游管理]