综合护理在剖宫产瘢痕妊娠并发大出血患者中的应用效果观察  

Observation on the Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Care in Patients with Cesarean Scar Pregnancy Complicated with Massive Hemorrhage

作　　者：刘瑞香[1] 刘素梅[1] Liu Ruixiang;Liu Sumei(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Heze City Hospital,Heze Shandong,274000,China)

机构地区：[1]菏泽市立医院妇产科,山东菏泽274000

出　　处：《中外女性健康研究》2023年第7期95-97,共3页Women＇s Health Research

摘　　要：目的:观察综合护理在剖宫产瘢痕妊娠(Scar pregnancy,SP)并发大出血患者中的实施效果。方法:选取本院86例SP并发大出血患者,随机分为观察组和参照组,各43例。参照组给予常规护理服务,观察组给予综合护理干预。对两组干预前后的汉密顿焦虑量表(HAMA)和抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、健康调查简表(SF-36)评分以及对两组护理满意度进行观察对比。结果:干预前,两组HAMA、HAMD、SF-36评分均无显著性差异(P>0.05);干预后,观察组HAMA、HAMD、SF-36评分均明显改善,且显著优于参照组(P<0.01);观察组护理满意度优于参照组(P<0.05),差异均有统计学意义。结论:对SP并发大出血病人实施综合护理可显著减轻此类患者的负性情绪,改善患者健康和生存状况,促进康复并提升其护理满意度。Objective:To observe the effect of comprehensive nursing care in patients with Cesarean scar pregnancy(SP)complicated with massive hemorrhage.Methods:86 cases of SP complicated with massive hemorrhage were randomly divided into observation group and control group(43 cases each).The control group was given routine nursing service and the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention.The HAMA and HAMD scores,SF-36 scores before and after the intervention were observed and compared between the two groups.Results:Before the intervention,HAMA,HAMD and SF-36 scores of the two groups had no significant difference(P>0.05).After the intervention,HAMA,HAMD and SF-36 scores of the observation group were significantly improved,and were significantly better than those of the control group(P<0.01)The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive nursing care for SP patients with massive hemorrhage can significantly reduce the negative emotion of these patients,improve their health and survival status,promote rehabilitation and improve their nursing satisfaction.

关 键 词：综合护理 剖宫产 瘢痕妊娠 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]